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Homework 3 Chapter 5: Demand 1. What happens to the amount of x and y consumed...
If pA = $10, PB = $5,Y = $75, where p is the price of a good, A and B are goods, and Y is income. Given that the utility function is U = 25A2B, determine the optimal bundle of x and yfor this consumer. Be sure to show your work and box your answers. a) Solve for the marginal utility of A and the marginal utility of B b) Solve for the relationship (trade-off) between A and B c)...
4. Assume a utility function described by u(x,y)=2/xy. a. Given the utility function, u(x,y)=2xy, sketch the indifference curves for u = 50, 72 and 98. e indifference Carved forbise banta un b. Sketch budget constraint of 5x +10y = 30. Label intercepts (where it crosses the axes). 00:0 VE c. Solve for calculate) the optimal bundle (x, y) and sketch the optimal solution.
Jane commutes to work. She can either use public transport or her own car. Her indifference curves obey the four properties of indifference curves for ordinary goods 1. Draw Jane's budget line (BL,) with car travel on the vertical axis and public transport on the horizontal axis 2. Suppose that Jane consumes some of both goods. Explain how her optimal consumption bundle can be obtained. Then, draw an indifference curve that helps you illustrate that optimal consumption bundle represented by...
Question 16 1 pts A typical indifference curve is negatively sloped because: as we consume more of one good, we are willing to give up the consumption of another good without changing our utility higher indifference curves represent higher levels of utility higher indifference curves represent lower levels of utility we assume that a consumer's income is constant Question 17 1 pts A typical indifference curve: O is convex to the origin (bowed in) has a constant slope is concave...
Bob has $36 to spend on tacos and burritos which are both ordinary goods for Bob. Burritos cost $4 each and tacos cost $2 each. a. Draw Bob's budget line with tacos on the x-axis and burritos on the y-axis. b. Draw an indifference curve showing Bob's optimal consumption at 5 burritos and 8 tacos. c. What is the ratio of the Marginal Utility of Burritos to the Marginal Utility of Tacos at Bob's optimal consumption bundle? d. On the...
4. Andy's utility is represented by the function U(X,Y) - XY. His marginal utility of X is MUx = Y. His marginal utility of Y is MUY = . He has income $12. When the prices are Px - 1 and Py -1, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X* -6 and Y' = 6. When the prices are Px = 1 and P, = 4, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X** = 6 and Y* 1.5. Suppose the price of...
Suppose an individual’s utility function for two goods X and Y is givenby U(X,Y) = X^(3/4)Y^(1/4) Denote the price of good X by Px, price of good Y by Py and the income of the consumer by I. a) (2 points) Write down the budget constraint for the individual. b) (4 points) Derive the marginal utilities of X and Y. c) (3 points) Derive the expression for the marginal rate of substitution of X for Y. Write down the tangency...
1. (24 total points) Suppose a consumer’s utility function is given by U(X,Y) = X1/2*Y1/2. Also, the consumer has $72 to spend, and the price of Good X, PX = $4. Let Good Y be a composite good whose price is PY = $1. So on the Y-axis, we are graphing the amount of money that the consumer has available to spend on all other goods for any given value of X. a) (2 points) How much X and Y...
3. Michael has preferences over two goods, z1 and r2, represented by the utility function (a) Find the MRS12 associated with this utility function. (b) Use the MRS12, the price ratio, and the budget constraint to find Michael's optimal bundle when m 3000, P50, and 10. for r2. (You will need to calculate the utility at the optimal point in order to do this.) a single graph. Be sure to label the curves, the optimal point, and the axes. (c)...
2. (24 points) Suppose a consumer has preferences represented by the utility function U(X,Y)- X2Y Suppose Py, and the consumer has $300 to spend. Draw the Price-Consumption Curve for this consumer for income values Px-1, Px 2, and Px- 5. Your graph should accurately draw the budget constraints for each income level and specifically label the bundles that the consumer chooses for each income level. Also, for each bundle that the consumer chooses, draw the indifference curve that goes through...