Consider the following reaction: Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)...
Consider the following reaction: Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g) ΔHrxn = –4.6 × 102 kJ
a. Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Circle one. [1]
b. How much heat is evolved when 1.37 g of Mg are dissolved in excess HCl? [5]
c. If 1.37 g of Mg are dissolved in enough HCl to make 250.0 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, what is the final temperature of the solution? (Assume density is 0.998 g/mL, the specific heat is 4.184 J/g⋅°C, and that the initial temperature is 23.0 °C.) [6]
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Consider the following reaction: Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → MgCl2
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Consider the following reaction: 2 HCl(aq) + 1 Mg(s) → 1 MgCl2(aq) + 1 H2(g) ΔH°rx...
Consider the following reaction: 2 HCl(aq) + 1 Mg(s) → 1 MgCl2(aq) + 1 H2(g) ΔH°rx = -465.8 kJ Determine the amount of heat released, in kJ, of each of the following scenarios. Give each answer to 2 decimal places. (a) 10.69 g of Mg(s) is reacted with excess HCl(aq)· (c) 1.17 g of H2(g) is produced from the reaction after completion. (b) Excess Mg(s) is added to 440 mL of 0.996 M of HCl(aq)· (d) 580 mL of a...
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When 0.100 g of Zn(s) combines with enough HCl to make 55.0 mL of HCl(aq) in...
When 0.100 g of Zn(s) combines with enough HCl to make 55.0 mL of HCl(aq) in a coffee cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, which increases the temperature of the HCl solution from 23.0 ∘ ∘ C to 24.5 ∘ ∘ C: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl 2 2 (aq) + H 2 2 (g) Calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction Δ ΔH r x n rxn . (Assume the density of the solution is...
1. Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced equation. Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g) When 0.106...
1. Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced equation. Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g) When 0.106 g of Zn(s) is combined with enough HCl to make 50.1 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 21.9 ∘C to 24.6 ∘C. Part A Find ΔHrxn for this reaction as written. (Use 1.0 g/mL for the density of the solution and 4.18 J/g⋅∘C as the specific heat capacity.) ΔHrxn ΔHrxn =...
Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced equation. Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g) When 0.102 g...
Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced equation. Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g) When 0.102 g of Zn(s) is combined with enough HCl to make 54.6 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 21.9 ∘C to 24.3 ∘C. Find ΔHrxn for this reaction as written. (Use 1.0 g/mL for the density of the solution and 4.18 J/g⋅∘C as the specific heat capacity
Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the balanced equation: 2HCl (aq) + Zn (s)...
Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the balanced equation: 2HCl (aq) + Zn (s) → ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g) When 0.103 g of zinc is combined with enough HCl to make 50.0 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, resulting the temperature of the solution from 22.5oC to 23.7 oC. Find ΔHrxn for this reaction as written. The density, and the specific heat of the solution are 1.00 g/mL and 4.184 J/g...
8. The addition of HCl(aq) to a silver nitrate solution precipitates silver chloride according to the...
8. The addition of HCl(aq) to a silver nitrate solution precipitates silver chloride according to the following reaction: AgNO3 (aq) + HCl (g) AgCl(s) + HNO3 (aq) ΔHrxn = ? a. When 50.00mL of 0.100 M AgNO3 is combined with 50.00 mL of 0.100 M HCl in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature of solution changed from 23.40°C to 24.21 °C. Calculate ΔHrxn for this reaction as written. Assume the density of the solution is 1.00g/mL and the specific heat capacity...
A coffee-cup calorimeter contains 100.0mL of 1.00M HCl at 22.4 degrees celcius. When .243g of Mg...
A coffee-cup calorimeter contains 100.0mL of 1.00M HCl at 22.4 degrees celcius. When .243g of Mg metal is added to the acid, the ensuing reaction: Mg(s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + H2 (g) delta Hrxn=? causes the temperature of the solution to increase to 33.4 degrees celcius. What is the value of delta Hrxn of the reaction? Assume the density of the solution is 1.01 g/ml and that its specific heat is 4.18 J/g x celcius.
The reaction of an acid such as HCl with a base, such as NaOH, in water...
The reaction of an acid such as HCl with a base, such as NaOH, in water is an exothermic reaction. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) ---> NaCl(aq) + H2O In one experiment, a student placed 55.0 mL of 1.00 M HCl in a coffee-cup calorimeter and carefully measured its temperature to be 35.5oC. To this was added 55.0 mL of 1.00 M NaOH solution whose temperature was also 35.5oC. The mixture was quickly stirred, and the student noticed that the temperature of...
Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced equation: Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g) When 0.105...
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