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2. Electricity is transmitted to a village by a single transmission line. The number X of blackouts over the course of a year

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Answer #1

For each year, we are given here that:

X ~ Poisson (1= 3)

Therefore for any 1 year, probability that there was exactly one blanket is computed here as:

P(X = 1) = 3e-3 = 0.1494

Number of years out of 25 year period, during which there was exactly one blanket could be modelled here as:

N~ Bin(n = 25, p = 0.1494)

The variance of N here is computed as:

Var(N) = np(1-p) = 25*0.1494*(1 - 0.1494) = 3.1763

Therefore 3.1763 is the required variance here.

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