FIGURE P8.11 8.12 Figure P.8.12 shows an embankment load on a layer. Determine the stress increase...
(a) Determine and draw the lateral pressure distribution (active hydrostatic) acting on the smooth wall shown in Figure 2. The water table is at the interface of the soil layers. (8 marks) Soil 1: c'0 kPa, ' 32 y 16 kN/m 2 m 4 m Soil 2: c'-5 kPa, 30° Yet20 kN/m3 Figure 2 (b) In Figure 3 below, the L-shaped area carries a 200 kN/m2 uniform load. Determine the vertical stress increase due to the loading at a depth...
7) (Total 20 pts) The figure shows a 20 m thick layer of normally consolidated clay (Y -18.6 kN/m3) that is one-dimensionally loaded by Δσ,-50kPa. The clay layer is below a 3 m thick layer of granular fill (y = 19.6 kN/m3), and a dense, compacted glacial till (impermeable) underlies the clay. The water table is located at the top of the clay layer. A 1-D consolidation test is performed on a 2.20 cm thick, doubly drained specimen from the...
For the soil strata, draw diagrams indicating the total stress, pore pressure and effective stress profiles to the bottom of clay layer. Fine sand has a thickness of 6 m (FST) with saturated unit weight of 18 kN/m2. Clay has a thickness of 8 m with saturated unit weight of 14 kN/m3 The water table is located at depth of 0.7 of fine sand thickness below the ground surface (i.e. depth=0.7*FST). Fine sand will sustain capillarity (suction). Assume the same...
Problem 2. [2596] Figure 2 shows a soil profile. The uniformly distributed load on the ground surface is (1) Estimate the primary consolidation settlement of the clay layer due to the application of Ap. (2) If the clay layer is preconsolidated and the average preconsolidation pressure is 80 kPa, what will be the expected primary consolidation settlement if the recompression index is C 0.2 x Cc? p 87 kPa 1 m Dry Sand Sand: Saturated Sand Dry Unit weight: 14.6...
please show step by step (also show how to find the vertical stress increase) 18 A new petroleum storage tank is proposed at an oil refinery to be supported by a 20-meter diameter slab foundation at the ground surface. The structure will produce a uniform load of 110 kN/m2 on the entire slab foundation. A subsurface investigation has revealed the shown soil profile. A series of laboratory tests on representative samples obtained from the clay stratum has resulted in the...
2.) THE SOIL PROFILE SHOWS CONSISTS OF A LAYER OF DRY SAND 4m HICK WHICH OVERLIES A LAYER OF CLAY HAVING A THICKNESS OF 6m. GROUND WATER TABLE IS LOCATED AT THE INTERFACE OF THE SAND AND CLAY a.) COMPUTE THE EFFECTIVE STRESS AT THE BOTTOM OF THE CLAY LAYER b..) IF THE WATER TABLE RISES BY 2m, DETERMINE THE EFFECTIVE STRESS AT THE BOTTOM OF THE CLAY LAYER c.) IF THE WATER TABLE LOWERS BY 2m, DETERMINE THE EFFECTIVE...
QO vreme (b/n) (6) 3. A 40 ft layer of silty clay is overlain by 5ft of 1000 2000 3000 4000 sand. The base of the clay layer lies over an impervious siltstone bedrock. Water table is at ground surface and is hydrostatic in the clay layer. The initial vertical effective stress do'and maximum past pressure profiles with depth are plotted in the Figure to the right. Initial void ratio e, -0.95. One- dimensional consolidation test results yielded the following:...
A group pile in clay is shown in the figure below. Determine the maximum vertical load Qg can be applied if the allowable consolidation settlement of the pile group is set to be 0.2 m. Use the 2: 1 stress distribution method to estimate the average effective stress in the clay layer. Qg 3 m Sand Groundwater ? table 15.72 kN/m3 Sand 3 m Ysat 18.55 kN/m2 2.5 m x 3 m Group plan 15 mNormally consolidated clay 185 nn...
An earthen embankment was to be built on a saturated clay. A non-circular slips surface was assumed as illustrated in Figure Q2. Using Janbu's method to determine the factor of safety based on an effective stress analysis. The ground water level is below the assumed slip surface. Discuss whether other methods can be used for the assumed slip surface Assumed slip plane .. ./.Soil 2 5 m 59.9%. Soil 1 45° 45° 2 m 2.9 m* An earthen embankment was...
1. An 8-m thick normally consolidated clay layer is doubly drained as shown below. (This means that a very pervious layer compared to the clay exists on top of and under the clay layer) The embankment applied an average vertical stress increase of 100 kPa to the clay layer. The water table is located at the mid depth of the sand layer. Assume the sand above the water table is dry 0 Pore water pressure, u (kPa) 20 40 60...