Answer - There is the presence of the increasing economies of scale in long run , which means that there is more output produced than the amount of inputs employed. Or in other words the output keeps on increasing and the cost goes on declining. Hence with the increasing level of output , the cost will decline giving the LRAC curve the negative or the downward slope.
3. How are increasing returns to scale for a long-run production function and a downward sloping...
a. Suppose that a firm has the Cobb-Douglas production function = 12K0.75 0.25. Because this function exhibits returns to scale, the long-run average cost curve is , whereas the long-run total cost curve is upward-sloping, with slope. b. Now suppose that the firm's production function is = KL. Because this function exhibits returns to scale, the long-run average cost curve is upward-sloping , whereas the long-run total cost curve is upward-sloping, with slope. a. Suppose that a firm has the...
QUESTION 30 A downward-sloping portion of a long-run average total cost curve is the result of: economies of scale. diseconomies of scale. diminishing returns. the existence of fixed resources. 2.5 points QUESTION 31 In the long run, firms in many industries often experience a falling average total cost curve as a result of: gains through trade. increasing marginal returns. economies of scale. lower fixed costs. 2.5 points QUESTION 32 A large aircraft manufacturer, like Boeing, may have a...
7. Assume that the long-run production function can be expressed as Q-SKL? Where Q is quantity of output, K is the quantity of capital and L is the quantity of labor. If capital is fixed at 10 units in the short run then the short-run production function is: Q=10KL b. Q=50KL? Q=10L? d. 0=50L Q=500KL 8. For a linear total cost function: a. MC will be downward sloping b. MC = AVC c. AVC is upward sloping and linear d....
For any firm, what is the long-run average cost curve? O A A downward sloping line o B Afunction which shows the lowest average cost of producing any output level 10 c The same as the long-run marginal cost curve O D Upward sloping at all levels of output
.Question Completion Status QUESTION 11 Suppose a firm doubles its employment of all inptuts in the long run. If this action more than doubles the amount of capital produced, then this firm is experiencing O Increasing returns to scale diminishing marginal returns o technological progress O positive marginal revenue QUESTION 12 When input prices are fixed, decreasing returns to scale implies that the long run average cost curve is downward sloping O horizontal upward sloping O Ushaped QUESTION 13 If...
If the long-run market supply curve in a perfectly competitive industry is upward sloping, then the industry: -is a constant-cost industry. -is an increasing-cost industry. -exhibits constant returns to scale. -exhibits increasing returns to scale. -is a decreasing-cost industry.
costs in the If the long-run industry supply curve is downward-sloping, it follows that there are industry Select one: a. increasing b. decreasing C. constant d. There is not enough information to answer the question. ous page Next page
When the firm increases output and the costs rise disproportionately slower, then the long-run average cost curve is _and the firm is experiencing O A. horizontal, constant returns to scale OB. upward sloping; diseconomies of scale O C. downward sloping; constant returns to scale OD. downward sloping, economies of scale
1. For a constant returns to scale production function: a. marginal costs are constant but the average cost curve as a U-shape b. both average and marginal costs are constant c. marginal cost has a U-shape, average costs are constant d. both average and marginal cost curves are U-shaped 2. The production function q = 10K +50L exhibits: a. increasing returns to scale b. decreasing returns to scale c. constant returns to scale d. none of the above
all of them Question 7 (1 point) If the long-run average cost is upward sloping, the firm is experiencing decreasing returns diseconomies of scale Oincreasing costs all of the above none of the above Question 8 (1 point) A production function in economics means any function performed by an employee when producing output the various functions performed by all employees when producing output the function performed by the person in charge of the production process the relationship between inputs and...