power plant /Steam Turbines/Impules Turbine i need solution in 30 minutes Q2) A single stage simple...
A power plant operates one of its steam turbines at a speed of 1800rpm and a steam flow of 139 kg/s with a nozzle velocity coefficient (K) of 0.96. The inlet and outlet steam pressures are 69 bar and 27.6 bar, respectively. Windage and leakage losses are noted to be 3%. The turbine blades are oriented such that the blading angles are13" and 24" with a blade velocity of 70m/s. Using the blade velocity vector diagram (Figure 2), a velocity...
power plant / Steam Turbine/ i need solution in 24 hour 7.1 How does a steam turbine convert energy in steam to shaft work? 7.2 What do you understand by (a) a nozzle, (b) a diffusor? 7.3 What is a compressible fluid? 7.4 What is the velocity of a pressure pulse in an isentropic flow? 7.5 What is the velocity of sound in an ideal gas? On what factors does it depend? 7.6 What is a stagnation state? 7.7 What...
In a cogeneration plant, 10% kg/h of steam at 80 bar, 480 °C expands in the h.p. turbine to 10 bar. From the exhaust 4 x 10 kgh of steam is extracted for process heating. The remaining steam expands in the l.p. turbine to 0.08 bar. Saturated liquid at 0.08 bar leaving the condenser is pumped to 9.5 bar where it mixes with the condensate from the process heater leaving at 9.5 bar, 120°C. The entire flow is then pumped...
In a cogeneration plant, 10^6 kg/h of steam at 80 bar, 480 °C expands in the h.p. turbine to 10 bar. From the exhaust 4 x 10 kgh of steam is extracted for process heating. The remaining steam expands in the l.p. turbine to 0.08 bar. Saturated liquid at 0.08 bar leaving the condenser is pumped to 9.5 bar where it mixes with the condensate from the process heater leaving at 9.5 bar, 120°C. The entire flow is then pumped...
In a cogeneration plant, 10^6 kg/h of steam at 80 bar, 480 °C expands in the h.p. turbine to 10 bar. From the exhaust 4 x 10 kgh of steam is extracted for process heating. The remaining steam expands in the l.p. turbine to 0.08 bar. Saturated liquid at 0.08 bar leaving the condenser is pumped to 9.5 bar where it mixes with the condensate from the process heater leaving at 9.5 bar, 120°C. The entire flow is then pumped...
Steady-state operating data for a simple steam power plant are provided in figure. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the a) the mass flow rate of the steam, (10 pts.) b) Qin . (5 pts.) c) the mass flow rate of the cooling water, (5 pts.) d) thermal efficiency, (5 pts.) e) What happens to the thermal efficiency if we increase the turbine inlet pressure while keeping the inlet temperature (TI) constant? Explain it clearly. (10 pts.)...
Steady-state operating data for a simple steam power plant are provided in figure. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the a) the mass flow rate of the steam, (10 pts.) b) lin, (5 pts.) c) the mass flow rate of the cooling water, (5 pts.) d) thermal efficiency, (5 pts.) e) What happens to the thermal efficiency if we increase the turbine inlet pressure while keeping the inlet temperature (T1) constant? Explain it clearly. (10 pts.) PI...
A steam power plant is based on the Rankine cycle with reheat (refer to the figure below). Steam is produced by the boiler/superheater (H-1) at 100 bar and 600 C at a rate of 2.5 kgs. This is expanded to 10 bar in the turbine T-1 and then reheated to 600 °C in heater H-2. The steam is then expanded in turbine T-2 to a pressure of 0.1 bar. The steam is then condensed in condenser (C-1) which operates at...
The figure shows a schematic of a power plant that has two steam turbines. The water (the working fluid for the plant) leaves the high pressure turbine (HPT) as saturated vapour at 1000 [kPa]. Part of this flow is diverted to an insulated heat exchanger, which we hot airstream to create superheated steam that enters the low pressure turbine (LPT). The air mas flow rate is 19.5 k/s and the air temperature drops from 1100 to 6001 as it goes...
The figure shows a schematic of a power plant that has two steam turbines. The water (the working fluid for the plant) leaves the high pressure turbine (HPT) as saturated vapour at 1000 [kPa]. Part of this flow is diverted to an insulated heat exchanger, which uses a hot air stream to create superheated steam that enters the low pressure turbine (LPT). The air mass flow rate is me=19.5 kg/s) and the air temperature drops from 1100 to 600°Cas it...