4- Giving the following analysis of groundwater, a) Construct a bar chart of the constituents, expressed...
Question 30 (4 points) Groundwater defined by the following analysis is to be softened by lime-soda ash treatment. The target total hardness is 90 mg/L as CaCO3, in which CH = 40 mg/L as CaCO3 CO2 = 30 mg/L as CO2 = 120 mg/L as Ca2+ Ca2+ Mg2+ = 48 mg/L as Mg2+ Nat = 46 mg/L as Nat HCO3 = 200 mg/L as Cacos SO42- 96 mg/L as SO42- 35 mg/L as CI FORMULA CO2 CaCO3 EQUIVALENT WEIGHT (S/EW)...
Part A: Problem solving section 1. In last week homework students were determining the total hardness, carbonate hardness, non-carbonate hardness and the alkalinity of the following groundwater sample: Ca2+ = 94 mg/L Mg2+ = 24 mg/L Nat = 14 mg/L HCO3 = 317 mg/L SO42- = 67 mg/L Cl = 24 mg/L Build hardness bar chart and calculate the stoichiometric amount of lime and soda ash needed to soften this water sample.
Determine the lime and soda ask dose, in mg/L as CaCOs to soften the following water to a final hardness of 70.0 mg/L as CaCO3. The ion concentrations reported below all as CaCO3. 6-16. Determine the lime and soda ash dose, in mg/L as CaCO3 to soften the following water to a final hardness of 70.0 mg/L as CaCO3. The ion con- centrations reported below are all as CaCO2 Ca2+ 220.0 Mg2+一75.0 HCO3 265.0 CO2 17.0 Answers: Total lime addition-...
Determine the lime and soda ash dose, in mg/l as CaCO3, to soften the following water to a final hardness of 80 mg/l as CaCO3. The ion concentrations reported below are all in mg/l as CaCO3. Ca2+ = 120 Mg2+ = 30 HCO3- = 70 CO2 = 10
The chemical composition of a water sample is given in the table below. The goal hardness is 80 mg/L as CaCO3 Water composition (mg/L): Ca2+ HCO3 15 SO42- Na* CO2 242 Mg2+ 56 (a) Convert the given ionic concentrations in mg/L to mg/L as CaCO3 (b) What is the total hardness, carbonate hardness and non-carbonate hardness? (C) What is the lime-soda dosage to soften the water to a hardness of 80 mg/L as CaCO3 (d) What is the annual cost...
The following water quality data are available for a community Water quality Ca2+ = 60 mg/l (as species) Mg2+ = 40 mg/l (as species) HCO3- = 220 mg/l as CaCO3 CO2 = 7 mg/l (as species) pH = 7.6 Final desired hardness = 80 mg/l as CaCO3. The flow rate of the treatment plant is 0.24 m3/s. a. Calculate the total, carbonate, and non-carbonate hardness b. Calculate the amount of lime (as mg/l of CaO) needed to soften the water...
Groundwater is defined by the following analysis: Ca2+ = 80 mg/L as Ca2+ Mg2+ - 55 mg/L as Mg2+ HCO3-350 mg/L as CaCO3 pH = 8.0 FORMULA CaCO3 Ca2+ Mg2+ EQUIVALENT WEIGHT (g/EW 50 20 12.2 61 HCO3 mg as CaCO3 L mg Equivalent Weight of CaCo3 (g/EW) as species X L Equivalent Weight of Species (g/EW) Noncarbonate hardness (NCH) of the raw water, in mg/L as CaCO3, is: 1) 55.0 2) 76.3 3) 135.0 4) 200.0 5) 350.0
21 Points]) A water tre of vari Water treatment plant needs to soften water containing the below concentration e. Assume the pH is near neutral and that the flowrate is 1.7 MGD (million ous constituents gallons per day). Determine: a) the total hardness (mg/L as CaCO.) b) the total alkalinity (mg/L as CaCO3) c) b ased on the i on balance, does the analysis appear to be missing some ions? ay the total amount of sludge (CaCOs and Mg(OH)2) produced...
Please need ASAP Problem 1 (25 pts) The influent water to a water treatment plant that treats 50x10° L/day has a pH of 7.5 and the following composition: eqmolW (g/mol) [1 | (me/L) | [1 (mg/L as CaCO) L) mg/L) | H2COs 100 2 62.0 3.2 161.3 Ca2 100 2 40.0 5.0 250.0 Mg2 40 2 24.4 3.3 163.9 Nat 43.5 20 0.9 23.0 300.0 300 100.0 6.0 ALK 114.6 2.3 96.0 110 SO1 a) Write the chemical reactions controlling...
The following analysis has been reported for a sample of contaminated groundwater obtained near an aluminum production facility: pH = 11.2 Cl- = 1,100 mg/L Na+ = 6,500 mg/L F- = 4,350 mg/L K+ = 2,230 mg/L DIC = 1,740 mg/L (as C) Ca2+ = 3,400 mg/L SO42- = 3;940 mg/L Mg2+ = 1,350 mg/L OH- = 10-2.8 mol/L (a) Check the charge balance for this analysis. Does the total cationic charge (in equiv/L) equal the total anionic charge to...