2. At any location in a dialysis membrane of thickness 2.5 x105 m, the value of Kim is 0.85 for a solute i. The value of the feed (blood) side mass transfer coefficient for the solute at that location, kir, is 4.6x 105 m/s; the corresponding value on the dialysate side is kip 2.6x10 m/s. The effective diffusion coefficient of the solute in the membrane is 4x1011 m2/s (this incorporates the membrane porosity and tortuosity factors). The feed liquid concentration of the solute is 3.5x10-2 kgmol/m3; the corresponding concentration on the dialysate side is 1.1x102 kgmol/m3
Calculate the value of the overall mass transfer coefficient of the solute at this location.
Calculate the molar flux of the solute as well.
2. At any location in a dialysis membrane of thickness 2.5 x105 m, the value of...
A membrane process is being designed to recover solute A by dialysis through a membrane. The solute moves from a dilute feed solution (c1 =5 x 10-2 kg mol A/m3) to a fresh dialysate (permeate) solution (c2 = 0.3 x 10-2). The membrane thickness is 30 µm. You also need to know that the distribution coefficient is K’ = 0.75, Ds = 3.5 x 10-11 m2/s in the membrane, the mass-transfer coefficient in the dilute solution is kc1 = 2.5...
A dilute solution of solute A in solvent B passes through a tubular-membrane separator, where feed flows through the tubes. At a certain location, the solute concentration are 4.5x10-2 and 1.2x10-2 kmol/m3, respectively on the feed and permeate sides. The permeance of the membrane for solute A is 7.2x10-5 m/s. If the tube side Reynolds number is 15,000, the feed Schmidt number is 500, the diffusivity of the feed-side solute is 6.35x10-5 cm2/s and the internal diameter of the tube...
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