Homework Answers
A. Fe has BCC structure means one atom at the centr and each one atom at the corners.
B. Polonium has simple cubic unit cell strucure means that all the atoms are at the corner of the cell
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B. Identification of Unit Cells 1. Examine the models of the Fe & Po crystals on...
Use the space-filling models of the three cubic unit cells, to complete the table below. 1/8...
Use the space-filling models of the three cubic unit cells, to complete the table below. 1/8 atom at 1/8 atom at 1 atom 8 corners 8 corners at center 1/2 atom at 6 corners 1/8 atom at 8 corners simple body-centered face-centered number atoms per unit cell coordination # What is the net number of sodium ions and chloride ions in a sodium chloride unit cell?! Differentiate between hexagonal closest packing and cubic closest packing.
Unit Cell Calculations Name _____________________________ Unit Cells: The Simplest Repeating Unit in a Crystal The structure...
![](https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/K_IdXKabFLhtXXOIgQQGWz-LYlYNPa5z9cPt6FQy3eCY_hrY26qZS8XFBDdXJxqT5rgw1lAAnw6EBuTmrr7-OGOL5RkSwGNWJ97ys65Nc5ZjNeeCGSQ-UGT6SRqFEqehUHwDJLPp" aria-describedby="jt3"><img alt="unitcell1.png)
Unit Cell Calculations Name
_____________________________
Unit Cells: The Simplest Repeating Unit in a Crystal
The structure of solids can be described as if they were
three-dimensional analogs of a piece of wallpaper. Wallpaper has a
regular repeating design that extends from one edge to the other.
Crystals have a similar repeating design, but in this case the
design extends in three dimensions from one edge of the solid to
the other. We can unambiguously describe a piece of wallpaper by...
Polonium metal (Po) has a simple cubic unit cell: A) sketch the cell (b) calculate the...
Polonium metal (Po) has a simple cubic unit cell: A) sketch the cell (b) calculate the number of Po atoms per cell, and; (c) if the distance between nearest neighbors is 335 pm, what is the diameter of a Po atom? CsCl has a bee unit cell with Cs in the center and Cl at the comers: (a) Sketch the unit cell and show that the formula of the compound is CsCl (c) What is the coordination number and oxidation...
1. How do crystals and amorphous solids differ? a. Crystals have particles that are separated by...
1. How do crystals and amorphous solids differ? a. Crystals have particles that are separated by b. Crystals have broad melting point ranges and shattered and amorphous solids do not. 6. Which of the following statements is true? a. Metallic solids have a dull appearance. c. Covalent solids have low melting points. amorphous solids do not. b. Molecular solids have a low density d. Ionic solids are soft. amorphous solids do not c. Crystals produce regular shaped fragments when 7....
Name Report Sheet: The Structure of Crystals-An Experiment Using Models 9.11 Section 1. Coordination Numbers: Number...
Name Report Sheet: The Structure of Crystals-An Experiment Using Models 9.11 Section 1. Coordination Numbers: Number of nearest neighbors on the same level SC ВСС FCC Number of nearest neighbors on the level above Number of nearest neighbors on the level below Coordination Number (-total # of nearest neighbors) 2. Total mumber of lons in the NaCI Unit Cell # of ions x fraction contributed to the unit cell- # of jons contributed Chloride ions on corners of the unit...
In the unit cells above, determine the directional indices of the vector, and the Miller Indices...
In the unit cells above, determine the directional indices of
the vector, and the Miller Indices of the plane (4 marks)
If the atomic packing factor of a material is known to be 0.5
and there are 5 atoms per unit cell (atomic radius 0.13nm), what is
the lattice parameter of the cubic unit cell (3 marks)
Which two of the following atoms would be most likely to
combine and form a covalent bond, and briefly explain why (2
marks)...
How many atoms are in the following unit cells? Body centered cubic, face centered cubic (FCC),...
How many atoms are in the following unit cells? Body centered cubic, face centered cubic (FCC), a hypothetical body centered/face centered cubic crystal, and a hypothetical diamond cubic structure with superimposed face centered cubic and body centered cubic atoms. Calculate the ratio of the packing factors for the following cases: simple cubic to face centered cubic. simple cubic to hypothetical face centered body centered cubic crystal (i.e. a face centered cubic with a similar atom placed in the center simple...
Hexagonal Close-Packed Structure
Hexagonal Close-Packed Structure a) The conventional HCP unit cell shown to the right is not a Bravais lattice, but it can be defined as a simple hexagonal lattice with a two-atom basis. Draw the simple hexagonal unit cell on this structure and label the fundamental lattice translation vectors as a1,a2, and a3. b) Calculate the direction of each lattice translation vector in cartesian coordinates using the cartesian coordinate system shown on the diagram. c) In terms of lattice constants a and c, calculate...
3. The ReO2 structure is cubic with one Re atom at each corner of the unit...
3. The ReO2 structure is cubic with one Re atom at each corner of the unit cell and one O atom on each unit cell edge midway between the Re atoms. a. Sketch this unit cell. b. Determine the coordination number of each cation and anion. c. Confirm that the stoichiometry is consistent with the structure. d. Determine the identity of the structure type that would be generated if a cation were inserted into the center of the ReOz structure.
cubic unit cell length of a side of the cubic UNIT CELL CUBICS MODE 1/8 of...
cubic unit cell length of a side of the cubic UNIT CELL CUBICS MODE 1/8 of an atom remetallic radius of an atom Primitive Cubic The ma ching ang antage = ven Face-Centered Cubic (aka Cubic Close-Packed) The atoms are touching along a face diagonal 1/8 of an atom 1/2 of an atom of an atom Body-Centered Cubic The atoms are touching along a body diagonal. 1/8 of an atom whole atom KEY QUESTIONS What are the names of the...
Use the space-filling models of the three cubic unit cells, to complete the table below. 1/8 atom at 1/8 atom at 1 atom 8 corners 8 corners at center 1/2 atom at 6 corners 1/8 atom at 8 corners simple body-centered face-centered number atoms per unit cell coordination # What is the net number of sodium ions and chloride ions in a sodium chloride unit cell?! Differentiate between hexagonal closest packing and cubic closest packing.
Polonium metal (Po) has a simple cubic unit cell: A) sketch the cell (b) calculate the number of Po atoms per cell, and; (c) if the distance between nearest neighbors is 335 pm, what is the diameter of a Po atom? CsCl has a bee unit cell with Cs in the center and Cl at the comers: (a) Sketch the unit cell and show that the formula of the compound is CsCl (c) What is the coordination number and oxidation...
1. How do crystals and amorphous solids differ? a. Crystals have particles that are separated by b. Crystals have broad melting point ranges and shattered and amorphous solids do not. 6. Which of the following statements is true? a. Metallic solids have a dull appearance. c. Covalent solids have low melting points. amorphous solids do not. b. Molecular solids have a low density d. Ionic solids are soft. amorphous solids do not c. Crystals produce regular shaped fragments when 7....
Name Report Sheet: The Structure of Crystals-An Experiment Using Models 9.11 Section 1. Coordination Numbers: Number of nearest neighbors on the same level SC ВСС FCC Number of nearest neighbors on the level above Number of nearest neighbors on the level below Coordination Number (-total # of nearest neighbors) 2. Total mumber of lons in the NaCI Unit Cell # of ions x fraction contributed to the unit cell- # of jons contributed Chloride ions on corners of the unit...
In the unit cells above, determine the directional indices of
the vector, and the Miller Indices of the plane (4 marks)
If the atomic packing factor of a material is known to be 0.5
and there are 5 atoms per unit cell (atomic radius 0.13nm), what is
the lattice parameter of the cubic unit cell (3 marks)
Which two of the following atoms would be most likely to
combine and form a covalent bond, and briefly explain why (2
marks)...
How many atoms are in the following unit cells? Body centered cubic, face centered cubic (FCC), a hypothetical body centered/face centered cubic crystal, and a hypothetical diamond cubic structure with superimposed face centered cubic and body centered cubic atoms. Calculate the ratio of the packing factors for the following cases: simple cubic to face centered cubic. simple cubic to hypothetical face centered body centered cubic crystal (i.e. a face centered cubic with a similar atom placed in the center simple...
3. The ReO2 structure is cubic with one Re atom at each corner of the unit cell and one O atom on each unit cell edge midway between the Re atoms. a. Sketch this unit cell. b. Determine the coordination number of each cation and anion. c. Confirm that the stoichiometry is consistent with the structure. d. Determine the identity of the structure type that would be generated if a cation were inserted into the center of the ReOz structure.
cubic unit cell length of a side of the cubic UNIT CELL CUBICS MODE 1/8 of an atom remetallic radius of an atom Primitive Cubic The ma ching ang antage = ven Face-Centered Cubic (aka Cubic Close-Packed) The atoms are touching along a face diagonal 1/8 of an atom 1/2 of an atom of an atom Body-Centered Cubic The atoms are touching along a body diagonal. 1/8 of an atom whole atom KEY QUESTIONS What are the names of the...
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