Question

IntList Recursion Assignment Specifications: You will add some additional recursive functions to your IntList class as...

IntList Recursion Assignment Specifications:

You will add some additional recursive functions to your IntList class as well as make sure the Big 3 are defined.

IntNode class

I am providing the IntNode class you are required to use. Place this class definition within the IntList.h file exactly as is. Make sure you place it above the definition of your IntList class. Notice that you will not code an implementation file for the IntNode class. The IntNode constructor has been defined inline (within the class declaration). Do not write any other functions for the IntNode class. Use as is.

struct IntNode
{
    int data;
    IntNode *next;
    IntNode( int data ) : data(data), next(0) {}
};

IntList class

Encapsulated (Private) Data Fields

head: IntNode *

tail: IntNode *

Public Interface (Public Member Functions)

IntList()

IntList( const IntList &list)

~IntList()

void display() const

void push_front( int value )

void push_back( int value )

void pop_front()

void select_sort()

void insert_sorted( int value )

void remove_duplicates()

IntListIterator begin()

IntListIterator end()

int front() const

int back() const

int length() const;

int sum() const;

void reverseDisplay() const;

IntList & operator=( const IntList &list )

Constructor and Destructor

IntList() - the default constructor

Initialize an empty list.

IntList(const IntList &list) - the overloaded copy constructor

Initialize a new list with the contents of an existing list.

~IntList()

This function should deallocate all remaining dynamically allocated memory (all remaining IntNodes).

Accessors

void display() const

This function displays to a single line all of the int values stored in the list, each separated by a space. It should NOT output a newline or space at the end.

intListIterator begin()

This function returns an iterator at the beginning of the linked list. Returns an iterator pointing to head.

intListIterator end()

This function returns an iterator one element past the last element of the linked list. Returns an iterator pointing to NULL.

int front() const

This function returns the data in the head of the linked list.

int back() const

This function returns the data in the tail of the linked list.

int length() const

This function recursively determines the length of the list.

int sum() const

This function recursively determines the sum of all of the elements in the list.

void reverseDisplay() const

This function recursively displays the contents of the list in reverse order.

Mutators

void push_front( int value )

This function inserts a data value (within a new node) at the front end of the list.

void push_back( int value )

This function inserts a data value (within a new node) at the back end of the list.

void pop_front()

This function removes the value (actually removes the node that contains the value) at the front end of the list. Do nothing if the list is already empty. In other words, do not call the exit function in this function as we did with the IntVector's pop_front.

void select_sort( )

This function sorts the list into ascending order using the selection sort algorithm.

void insert_sorted( int value )

This function assumes the values in the list are in sorted (ascending) order and inserts the data into the appropriate position in the list (so that the values will still be in ascending order after insertion). DO NOT call select_sort within this function.

void remove_duplicates()

This function removes all values (actually removes the nodes that contain the value) that are duplicates of a value that already exists in the list. Always remove the later duplicate, not the first instance of the duplicate. DO NOT call select_sort within this function. This function does NOT assume the data is sorted.

IntList & operator=(const IntList &list)

This function copies over all of the nodes in an existing list to another already existing list.

IntListIterator class

Encapsulated (Private) Data Fields

current: IntNode *

Public Interface (Public Member Functions)

IntListIterator()

IntListIterator( IntNode *ptr)

int operator*()

intListIterator operator++()

bool operator==(const intListIterator& right) const;

bool operator!=(const intListIterator& right) const;

Constructors

IntListIterator() - the default constructor

Initialize the iterator. Basically just need to set the pointer to NULL.

IntListIterator(intNode *ptr) - the overloaded copy constructor

Initialize the iterator with parameter passed int. Need to set the pointer equal to whatever pointer is passed in.

Accessors

int operator*()

This function overloads the dereferencing operator*. It should return the info contained in the node.

intListIterator operator++()

This function overloads the pre-increment operator++. It should return an iterator that is pointing to the next node.

bool operator==(const intListIterator& right) const;

This function overloads the equality operator. Should return true if this iterator is equal to the iterator specified by right, otherwise it returns false.

bool operator!=(const intListIterator& right) const;

This function overloads the not equal to operator. Should return true if this iterator is not equal to the iterator specified by right, otherwise it returns false.

Private Helper Functions

You may define any private helper functions you deem useful, provided they do not affect the efficiency of the problem they are used to solve. Be careful making any function that must traverse the list to get to the node it will be working on. A private helper function that does this will almost always cause the function it is helping to become less efficient. You may lose points for that. For example, DO NOT make a function that returns the size of the list.

You MAY NOT define any other data fields, public or private, for this assignment.

          

What to Submit

In Canvas, submit the following files (case sensitive):

main.cpp (test harness)

IntNode.h

IntList.h

IntList.cpp

linkedListIterator.h

linkedListIterator.cpp

0 0
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Answer #1

Solution: Note: Solution is prepared as per given template The complete C++ code is shown below IntList,h //Include libraries

IntList () //Define destructor IntList() //Define method void display ) const; //Define method void push front (int value); /

//End #endIf IntList.cpp //Include libraries #include <iostream> #include IntList.h //Use namespace using namespace std; //

cout <<<< currentNode->data; //Define method void IntList: :push front (int value) IntNode* tempnew IntNode (value) temp->ne

return true; return false; //Define method IntList: :IntList (const IntList &cpy) head = 0 ; tail = 0; if (!cpy.empty ()) Int

clear ) IntNode curr rhs.head; while (curr 0) push_back (curr-data) curr = curr->next ; return this //Define method void Intl

void IntList: selection sort () if (empty )) return; else IntNode * min = head; int temp0 for (IntNode * 1 = head; 1->next !=

else if (value tail->data) push back (value); else IntNode prev- head; IntNode curr - head- next; IntNode tempnew IntNode (va

if (i->data j->data) if (j tail) delete j tailprev; tail->next 0; if (headtail) return; else prev->nextJnext; delete ji else

IntNode currentNode rhs.head; out << currentNode->data; while (currentNode->next != 0) currentNode currentNode->next; out <<<

listl.push front 10 cout < npushfront 20; listl.push front 20 cout < npushfront 30 listl.push front 30 cout << nlistl:

list2.display ); cout << npop; list2.pop_front ); cout << nlist2: ; list2.display ); cout << npop; list2.pop_front ); co

list3.pop_front ); cout << npop list3.pop_front ); cout << npop list3.pop_front ); cout << nlist3: ; list3.display ; cou

cout << \ninsert 1 list4.insert ordered ( 1 cout << \ninsert 3; list4.insert ordered 3 cout << \nlist4: list4.display );

//If test is 4 if (test4) cout << list4 destructor called << endl; //If test is 5 if (test5) cout <<\nlist5 constructor ca

list5.display ); cout << npushfront 2; list5.push front 2); cout < nlist5: ; list5.display ); cout<< \nremove duplicates(

cout << \nremove duplicates )<< flush; list5.remove duplicates ) cout << nlist5: << flush; list5.display ); cout << \nr

pushfront 30 listl: 30 20 10 pop listl: 20 10 pop listl: 10 pop list1: listl destructor called Press any key to continue . .

Code:

IntList.h

//Include libraries

#ifndef INTLIST_H

#define INTLIST_H

#include <iostream>

//Use namespace

using namespace std;

//Define structure

struct IntNode

{

    //Define data

    int data;

    //Define next

    IntNode *next;

    //Initialize

    IntNode(int data) : data(data), next(0) {}

};

//Define class

class IntList

{

    //Define head

    IntNode* head;

    //Define tail

    IntNode* tail;

    //Define access speifier

    public:

    //Define constructor

    IntList();

   

    //Define destructor

    ~IntList();

    //Define method

    void display() const;

    //Define method

    void push_front(int value);

    //Define method

    void pop_front();

    //Define method

    bool empty() const;

    //Define method

  IntList(const IntList &cpy);

    //Define method

    IntList & operator=(const IntList &rhs);

    //Define method

    void push_back(int value);

    //Define method

    void clear();

    //Define method

    void selection_sort();

    //Define method

    void insert_ordered(int value);

    //Define method

    void remove_duplicates();

    //Define method

    friend ostream & operator<<(ostream &out, const IntList &rhs);

};

//End

#endif

IntList.cpp

//Include libraries

#include <iostream>

#include "IntList.h"

//Use namespace

using namespace std;

//Define method

IntList::IntList(): head(0), tail(0) {}

//Define destructor

IntList::~IntList()

{

    while (!empty())

    {

        pop_front();

    }

}

//Define method

void IntList::display() const

{

    if(empty())

    {

        return;

    }

    else

    {

        IntNode* currentNode = head;     

        cout << currentNode->data;

        while(currentNode->next != 0)

        {

            currentNode = currentNode->next;

            cout << ' ' << currentNode->data;

        }

    }

}

//Define method

void IntList::push_front(int value)

{

    IntNode* temp = new IntNode(value);

    temp->next = head;

    head = temp;

    if(tail == 0)

    {  

        tail = temp;

    }

}

//Define method

void IntList::pop_front()

{

    if(empty())

    {

        return;

    }

    else

    {

        IntNode* temp = head;

        head = head->next;

        delete temp;

    }

    if(head == 0)

    {

        tail = 0;       

    }

}

//Define method

bool IntList::empty() const

{

    if(head == 0 && tail == 0)

    {

        return true;

    }

   

    return false;

}

//Define method

IntList::IntList(const IntList &cpy)

{

    head = 0;

    tail = 0;

   

    if(!cpy.empty())

    {

        IntNode* curr = cpy.head;

      

        while(curr != 0)

        {         

            push_back(curr->data);

            curr = curr->next;

        }

    }

}

//Define method

IntList & IntList::operator=(const IntList &rhs)

{

    if (this == &rhs)

    {

        return *this;

    }

    else if(rhs.empty())

    {

        head = 0;

        tail = 0;

    }

    else

    {

        clear();

        IntNode* curr = rhs.head;

        while(curr != 0)

        {                 

            push_back(curr->data);

            curr = curr->next;

        }

    }

    return *this;

}

//Define method

void IntList::push_back(int value)

{

    IntNode* temp = new IntNode(value);

    if (empty())

    {            

        head = temp;

        tail = temp;

    }

    else

    {           

        tail->next = temp;

        tail = temp;

    }

}

//Define method

void IntList::clear()

{

    while (!empty())

    {

        pop_front();

    }

}

//Define method

void IntList::selection_sort()

{

    if (empty())

    {

        return;

    }

    else

    {

        IntNode* min = head;  

        int temp = 0;

        for (IntNode* i = head; i->next != 0; i = i->next)

        {

            min = i;

            for(IntNode* j = i->next; j != 0; j = j->next)

            {        

                if (min->data > j->data)

                {

                    min = j;

                }

            }

            temp = i->data;

            i->data = min->data;

            min->data = temp;

        }

    }

}

//Define method

void IntList::insert_ordered(int value)

{

    if(empty())

    {

        push_front(value);

    }

    else if (value <= head->data)

    {

        push_front(value);

    }

    else if (value >= tail->data)

    {

        push_back(value);

    }

    else

    {

        IntNode* prev = head;

        IntNode* curr = head->next;

        IntNode* temp = new IntNode(value);

        while(curr != 0)

        {      

            if(value < curr->data)

            {

                prev->next = temp;

                temp->next = curr;

                return;

            }

         

            prev = prev->next;

            curr = curr->next;

        }

    }

}

//Define method

void IntList::remove_duplicates()

{

    if(empty() || head == tail)

    {

        return;

    }

    else

    {

        IntNode* prev = 0;       

        for(IntNode* i = head; i != 0; i = i->next)

        {

            prev = i;

            for(IntNode* j = i->next; j != 0; j = prev->next)

            {             

                if(i->data == j->data)

                {

                    if (j == tail)

                    {

                        delete j;

                        tail = prev;

                        tail->next = 0;                                          

                        if (head == tail)

                        {                       

                         return;

                        }

                    }

                    else

                    {

                        prev->next = j->next;

                        delete j;                                             

                    }

                }                                     

                else

                {

                    prev = prev->next;

                }

            }

            cout << "J LOOPed" << endl;

        }

    }

}

//Define method

ostream & operator<<(ostream &out, const IntList &rhs)

{

    if(rhs.empty())

    {

        return out;

    }

    else

    {

        IntNode* currentNode = rhs.head;     

        out << currentNode->data;

        while(currentNode->next != 0)

        {

            currentNode = currentNode->next;

            out << ' ' << currentNode->data;

        }

    }

    return out;

}

Main.cpp

//Include libraries

#include "IntList.h"

#include <iostream>

//Use namespace

using namespace std;

//Define main

int main()

{

    //Display message

    cout << "Enter a test number(1-5): ";

    //Declare variable

    int test;

    //Store value

    cin >> test;

    //New line

    cout << endl;

    //If test is 1

    if (test == 1)

    {

        cout << "\nlist1 constructor called";

        IntList list1;

        cout << "\npushfront 10";

        list1.push_front( 10 );

        cout << "\npushfront 20";

        list1.push_front( 20 );

        cout << "\npushfront 30";

        list1.push_front( 30 );

        cout << "\nlist1: ";

        list1.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list1.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist1: ";

        list1.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list1.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist1: ";

        list1.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list1.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist1: ";

        list1.display();

        cout << endl;

    }

    //If test is 1

    if (test == 1)

    {

        cout << "list1 destructor called" << endl;

    }

  

    //If test is 2

    if (test == 2)

    {

        cout << "\nlist2 constructor called";

        IntList list2;

        cout << "\npushback 10";

        list2.push_back( 10 );

        cout << "\npushback 20";

        list2.push_back( 20 );

        cout << "\npushback 30";

        list2.push_back( 30 );

        cout << "\nlist2: ";

        list2.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list2.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist2: ";

        list2.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list2.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist2: ";

        list2.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list2.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist2: ";

        list2.display();

        cout << endl;

    }

    //If test is 2

    if (test == 2)

    {

        cout << "list2 destructor called" << endl;

    }

    //If test is 3

    if (test == 3)

    {

        cout << "\nlist3 constructor called";

        IntList list3;

        cout << "\npushfront 1";

        list3.push_front( 1 );

        cout << "\npushfront 2";

        list3.push_front( 2 );

        cout << "\npushfront 3";

        list3.push_front( 3 );

        cout << "\nlist3: ";

        list3.display();

        cout << "\nselection_sort()";

        list3.selection_sort();

        cout << "\nlist3: ";

        list3.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list3.pop_front();

        cout << "\npop";

        list3.pop_front();

        cout << "\npop";

        list3.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist3: ";

        list3.display();

        cout << "\nselection_sort()";

        list3.selection_sort();

        cout << "\nlist3: ";

        list3.display();

        cout << "\npushfront 10";

        list3.push_front( 10 );

        cout << "\nselection_sort()";

        list3.selection_sort();

        cout << "\nlist3: ";

        list3.display();

        cout << "\npushfront 20";

       list3.push_front( 20 );

        cout << "\nlist3: ";

        list3.display();

        cout << "\nselection_sort()";

        list3.selection_sort();

        cout << "\nlist3: ";

        list3.display();

        cout << endl;

    }

    //If test is 3

    if (test == 3)

    {

        cout << "list3 destructor called" << endl;

    }

    //If test is 4

    if (test == 4)

    {

        cout << "\nlist4 constructor called";

        IntList list4;

        cout << "\ninsert 2";

        list4.insert_ordered( 2 );

        cout << "\ninsert 1";

        list4.insert_ordered( 1 );

        cout << "\ninsert 3";

        list4.insert_ordered( 3 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 5";

       list4.insert_ordered( 5 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 4";

        list4.insert_ordered( 4 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 6";

        list4.insert_ordered( 6 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 7";

        list4.insert_ordered( 7 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 11";

        list4.insert_ordered( 11 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 9";

        list4.insert_ordered( 9 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 15";

        list4.insert_ordered( 15 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << "\ninsert 25";

        list4.insert_ordered( 25 );

        cout << "\nlist4: ";

        list4.display();

        cout << endl;

    }

    //If test is 4

    if (test == 4)

    {

        cout << "list4 destructor called" << endl;

    }

  

    //If test is 5

    if (test == 5)

    {

        cout << "\nlist5 constructor called";

        IntList list5;

        cout << "\npushfront 1";

        list5.push_front( 1 );

        cout << "\npushfront 2";

        list5.push_front( 2 );

        cout << "\npushfront 1";

        list5.push_front( 1 );

        cout << "\npushfront 3";

        list5.push_front( 3 );

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()";

      list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\npushfront 1";

        list5.push_front( 1);

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()";

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\npushfront 2";

        list5.push_front( 2 );

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()";

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\npushfront 2";

        list5.push_front( 2);

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()";

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\npushfront 2";

        list5.push_front( 2 );

        cout << "\npushfront 2";

        list5.push_front( 2 );

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()";

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()";

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list5.pop_front();

        cout << "\npop";

        list5.pop_front();

        cout << "\npush_front(3)";

        list5.push_front(3);

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()" << flush;

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: " << flush;

        list5.display();

        cout << "\npush_front(3)";

        list5.push_front(3);

        cout << "\npush_front(3)";

        list5.push_front(3);

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()" << flush;

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: " << flush;

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()" << flush;

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: " << flush;

        list5.display();

        cout << "\npop";

        list5.pop_front();

        cout << "\nlist5: ";

        list5.display();

        cout << "\nremove_duplicates()" << flush;

        list5.remove_duplicates();

        cout << "\nlist5: " << flush;

        list5.display();

        cout << endl;

    }

    //If test is 5

    if (test == 5)

    {

        cout << "list5 destructor called" << endl;

    }

    //Pause console window

    system("pause");

    //Return

    return 0;

}

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