Solution :-
Economic income = Cash flow + Change in Present Value
Economic Depreciation = Cash flow - Economic Income per year
Book value return = Book Income / Investment for previous Year
Economic value return = Economic Income / Investment for previous Year
Company writes off Every Year = $18 million
Discount Rate = 10%
Book Income for year 1 = [ cash flow - Book Dep ] = [ $23.40 - $18 ] = $5.40
Book Income for year 2 = [ cash flow - Book Dep ] = [ $21.60 - $18 ] = $3.60
Book Income for year 3 = [ cash flow - Book Dep ] = [ $19.80 - $18 ] = $1.80
Book Value Return for Year 1 = Book Income / Investment for previous Year = $5.4 / $54 = 10%
Book Value Return for Year 2 = Book Income / Investment for previous Year = $3.6 / $36 = 10%
Book Value Return for Year 1 = Book Income / Investment for previous Year = $1.8 / $18 = 10%
(A)
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Cash Flow | ($54) | $23.40 | $21.60 | $19.80 |
Book Depreciation | ($18) | ($18) | ($18) | |
Book Income | $5.40 | $3.60 | $1.80 | |
Book value | $54 | $36 | $18 | $0 |
Rate of return | 10% | 10% | 10% |
Table for Economic return , Economic Dep and Economic Income | ||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Opening Book Value | $54.00 | $36.00 | $18.00 | |
Closing Book Value | $36.00 | $18.00 | $0.00 | |
Change in Book Value | ($18.00) | ($18.00) | ($18.00) | |
Cashflow | ($54) | $23.40 | $21.60 | $19.80 |
Economic Income | $5.40 | $3.60 | $1.80 | |
( Cashflow + Change in BV ) | ||||
Economic Depreciation | $18.00 | $18.00 | $18.00 | |
( Cashflow - Economic Income ) | ||||
Economic Value of Investment | $54 | $36 | $18 | $0 |
Economic Return | 10% | 10% | 10% | |
( Income / Previous Investment ) |
(B)
Yes the Economic Dep is Equal to Book Value Dep ( Proved in above table )
(C)
Yes the Book Value of return is Same in every year ( Proved in above table )
(D)
Yes it is true profitability as the Book value return and economic rate of retun is equal to discount rate ...
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