Question

Two 180-horsepower (HP) motors are being considered for installation at a municipal sewage-treatment plant. The first costs $6,300 and has an operating efficiency of 77%. The second costs $3,600 and has an efficiency of 70%. Both motors are projected to have zero salvage value after a life of 10 years. If all the annual charges. such as insurance maintenance, etc., amount to a total of 13% of the original cost of each motor, and if power costs are a flat five cents per kilowatt-hour, how many minimum hours of full load operation per year are necessary to justify purchasing the more expensive motor at 13%? A conversion factor you might find useful is 1 HP 746 watts 0.746 kilowatts.)

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