In this question we will determine the maximum achievable transmission rate in the downlink of a wireless communication network. Here are the specifications of interest:
- Base station (BS) transmit power. \(P_{t x}=200 \mathrm{~mW}\)
- Transmitter (BS) anterma gain: \(G_{C X}=7 d B\)
- Receiver (terminal) antenna gain: \(G_{\mathrm{rx}}=3 \mathrm{~dB}\)
- Quality requirement: \(\mathrm{SNR}>5 \mathrm{~dB}\)
- Carrier frequency: \(f=2 \mathrm{GHz}\)
- Receiver noise figure: \(F=3.98=6 \mathrm{~dB}\)
- Ambient temperature: \(T=290^{\circ} \mathrm{K}\)
- Boltzmann constant: \(k=1.38 \times 10^{-23}\) joule \({ }^{\circ} K\)
- Path loss: \(P L=\left(\frac{4 \pi}{\lambda}\right)^{2} d^{4}\)
- Maximum spectral efficiency according to Shannon's chamnel capacity theorem:
$$ \mu_{\max }=\log _{2}(1+S N R) \text { bits } / \sec / \mathrm{Hz} $$
Calculate the maximum achievable rate in bits/sec in the coverage area of the BS. \(\quad\) [Help: Noise power: \(P_{\mathrm{n}}=k T B F\) in linear scale.
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