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cW)=c Me=ry 14 (0) Consider a competitive industry with a large number of firms, U of which have identical cost functions (cy
296 INDUSTRY SUPPLY (Ch. 24 (9) What will be the equilibrium price? - What will be the equilibrium output of each firm? What

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Answer #1

g. Equilibrium Price= $2.02

Equilibrium output=1.01

Equilibrium profit=0.02

reason- 52.5-p= 50p/2

105=52P

P*=$2.02

y*=2.02/2=1.01

ATC=1+1/y=1+1/1.01≈ 2

Profit=(P-ATC)*Q= (2.02-2)(1.01)=0.02

H. Equilibrium number of firms =51

Equilibrium Price=2

reason- P=$2

D=53-2=51

each firm y=1, So Number of firm= 51.

i. Equilibrium output= y=1

Equilibrium Profit= zero.

reason- Each firm will produce y1, Profit= (P-ATC)*Q= (2-2)(1)=$0

In the long run competitive firm earn zero profit.

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