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3. (a) Compute the Cholesky decomposition of A given by 16 16 -4 -24 16 32-12 -24 -4 -12 301 -24-24 46 by hand (b) Solve the linear system Ax- b, where 16 -63 20 using your Cholesky factorization from Part (a)

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Answer #1

HTakwT1pOh5GJsCH2GLPXsiIg8brDIhCESNaY4NI.

Here A is a symmetric matrix. For Cholesky decomposition, A-LI, where L is a lower triangular matrix and L^Tis its matrix transpose.

So, nBLqs5Sk1bmNUGRJghSINRVJAvY3KXRrGwoNpKMz

Hence, AXoPkb41PXv4AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC   Rightarrow         DzYnr1+0AYAuwP1oHN2GFJWdwAAAABJRU5ErkJgg        

83oX3AJI6R9Gs7EAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC    Rightarrow            f1CwiTwAVFe6dXpBz1UAAAAASUVORK5CYII=;

W+GIhwqadLMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=         Rightarrow      G1CS5Y79+2rgjwTyffgNNAvdXA1BamQAAAABJRU5

8tCUAAAAASUVORK5CYII=        Rightarrow         Q321519SfP649zi+zqWgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

fsBL6jOsY+AODLCwyWVQX9AAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=        Rightarrow              6UZ9Kv4ACVQr99bi7B8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=

ZnQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==         Rightarrow             T84qkZgFj+nXhhl6H05qBDMwnzgsZoozUCbn2GXG

hxvYqZCcvAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC        Rightarrow               KnA6iO9QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

V696pPHRwcH5h5dYwN7MPonvWfOOwCe2xuvZ5vKh            Rightarrow       78KTUiImp4xbhxqjUxx4AAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

XOAVIm+FpIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=        Rightarrow             Qve7re7OvQtMQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

+RQOSgd+CJxAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC           Rightarrow            fQnAKQQdHpZnFg7P5UpJ9l47N8reS+pxKhLNgeua

Adj0BSIAUnziAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC

So, 1 0-3 250 4400 4000 000 3 2 2 04-0 44-1 6 which is the Cholesky decomposition.

Now,   A extbf{ extit{x}}= extbf{ extit{b}}

  Rightarrow  HfEAAAAASUVORK5CYII=

  Rightarrown4H49Vvdm+R8tfh+lLjiRGwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=

So, we need to solve: L extbf{ extit{y}}= extbf{ extit{b}} along with Lx= .

VL4ReCiEfgXZjcswuIm6TAAAAAASUVORK5CYII=

             jOYmVWH2a2sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=bwL06of2mohqdRAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC

Solving we get, y_1=0, y_2=4,y_3=-11 and y_4=3.

G8QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

wGCcfghmCghXgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==5QFkwPqr9NtSCesikxEi8YpncTEcRPnJxQ2KqTUI

Solving we get, x_4=1, x_3=-2, x_2=0 and x_1=1.

wBeOUGxm4ROWAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

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