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Question 1 1 4 5 .5 U (x1,x2)=xix2 Kim has the utility function a) Set up...
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Kim has the utility function U(x1,x2) = NU a) Set up the Lagrangian and derive an expression for the marginal rate of substitution and calculate the Marshallian demand for both goods. (9p) b) Are both goods normal goods to Kim? (4p) c) Calculate the price elasticity of demand for both goods at prices...
Robin has the utility function U ( x1 , x2)= 1/ 5 ln ( x1 )+ 4 /5 ln ( x2 ) . a) Set up the Lagrangian and derive an expression for the marginal rate of substitution and calculate the Marshallian demand for both goods. b) What will happen to Robin’s share of expenditures on good x1 if the price of good one, p1 , increases. Verify your conclusion formally!
The utility function is u = x1½ + x2, and the budget constraint is m = p1x1 + p2x2. Derive the optimal demand curve for good 1, x1(p1, p2), and good 2, x2(m, p1, p2). Looking at the cross price effects (∂x1/∂p2 and ∂x2/∂p1) are goods x1 and x2 substitutes or complements? Looking at income effects (∂x1/∂m and ∂x2/∂m) are goods x1 and x2 inferior, normal or neither? Assume m=100, p1=0.5 and p2=1. Using the demand function you derived in...
An individual has the utility function: U(x1,x2,x3) = ln x1 + ln x2 + 0.5ln x3. The price of good x1 is p1, the price of good x2 is p2 = 1 and the price of good x3 is p3. The individual’s income is I. Derive the Marshallian demand functions (x1* , x2*, x3* ).
Q1. Sam consumes two goods x1 and x2. Her utility function can be written as U(x1,x2)=x 1raised to 2/3 and x 2 raised to 1/5 ⁄. Suppose the price of good x1 is P1, and the price of good x2 is P2. Sam’s income is m. [20 marks] a) [10 marks] Derive Sam’s Marshallian demand for each good. b) [5 marks] Derive her expenditure function using indirect utility function. c) [5 marks] Use part c) to calculate Hicksian demand function...
Suppose a consumer has a utility function U (x1,x2) = Inxi + x2. The consumer takes prices (p1 and p2) and income (I) as given 1) Find the demand functions for x1 and x2 assuming -> 1. What is special about Р2 these demand functions? Are both goods normal? Are these tastes homothetic? <1. You probably P2 2) Now find the demand functions for x1 and x2 assuming assumed the opposite above, so now will you find something different. Explain....
Suppose a consumer has a utility function U(x1, x2) = Inxi + x2. The consumer takes prices (p1 and p2) and income (I) as given. > 1. What is special about P2 1) Find the demand functions for and x2 assuming these demand functions? Are both goods normal? Are these tastes homothetic? 2) Now find the demand functions for x1 and x2 assuming-<1. You probably P2 assumed the opposite above, so now will you find something different. Explain 3) Graph...
2. (25%) Consider a consumer with preferences represented by the utility function: u(x1, x2) = min {axı, bx2} If the income of the consumer is w > 0 and the prices are p1 > 0 and P2 > 0. (a) Derive the Marshallian demands. Be sure to show all your work. (b) Derive the indirect utility function. (c) Does the utility function: û(x1, x2) = axı + bx2 represent the same preferences?
Suppose an individual’s utility function is u=x11/2, x21/2. Let p1=4, p2=5, and income equal $200. With a general equation and general prices, derive the equal marginal principle. Graphically illustrate equilibrium and disequilibrium conditions and how consumers can reallocate their consumption to maximize utility. What is the optimal amount of x1 consumed? What is the optimal amount of x2 consumed? What is the marginal rate of substitution at the optimal amounts of x1 and x2? As functions of p1, p2, and...
Yam has the following utility function for Apples (X1) and Ice Cream (X2) U(X1,X2) = Min{3X1,X2}. Draw Yam’s indifference curves when she consumes 1 and 2 apples. Derive Yam’s demand functions for Apples and Ice Cream. Suppose Yam has an income of M = $120 and the prices of Apples and Ice Cream are p1 =$1, p2 =$1. What is Yam’s optimal consumption of Apples and Ice Cream? Suppose a quantity tax of $1 is imposed on Apples. Separate out the...