a. (top left)
This graph represents that when lesser units of both goods are consumed, the consumer gains higher utility. This is so because both the goods are BAD for the consumer, and it does like consuming it. So less consumption is preferable.
b. (bottom left)
This IC represents that good X is a NEUTRAL good. This is so because consuming more or less units of good X doesn't give the consumer any utility. It gains utility only by consuming good Y, which is a normal good.
c.(top right)
The IC of this graph represents that good X is BAD and good Y is a normal good. This is so because consuming more units of good X gives disutility to the consumer, and consuming more units of good Y gives satisfaction to the consumer.
d. (bottom right)
This graph shows that both the goods are normal goods, consuming both the goods give the consumer utility and satisfaction.
2. Copy each of the graphs below into your test book. For each of indifference curves...
4. [25 POINTS]Use separate graphs to draw indifference curves for each of the following utility functions: (a) 6 POINTS] U (x, y) = min{2x + y, 2y + x}. (b) [6 PoINts] U (x,y) = max{2.x + y, 2y + x}. (c) 6 POINTS] U (x,y) = x + min {x, y}. (d) 7 POINTS] In which of these cases are preferences convex? 4. [25 POINTS]Use separate graphs to draw indifference curves for each of the following utility functions: (a)...
III. Graphs (10 points each, 20 points) 1. Draw indifference curves that reflect the following preferences. a. Tony thinks a cup of coffee and a cup of tea provide the same utility: b. Mary loves potatoes and hates rice. Suppose the industry for Vitamin C is a constant-cost industry (ie the production cost will not change with the number of firms in the industry) and the market for Vitamin C is perfectly competitive, illustrate what happens to the market both...
2. Explain in complete sentences with the help of graphs how each of the following five properties of the indifference curve is derived from the more-is-better principle. (a) Indifference curves are thin. (b) Indifference curves do not slope upwards. (c) The indifference curve that runs through consumption bundle A separates all the better- than-A bundles from the worse-than-A bundles. (d) Define a family of indifference curves as a collection of indifference curves that represent individual's preferences. Indifference curves of the...
.Use separate graphs to sketch two indifference curves for people with each of the following utility functions: U(x, y) = x + 2y. U(x, y) = min{x,2y}. What type of preferences are represented by a utility function of the form U(x, y) = square root of x+y? What about the utility function V(x,y) = 13x+13y? Consider the utility function u(x,y) = ?^2 ?^3. What kind of preferences does it represent? Is the function v(x,y) = ?^4 ?^5 a monotonic transformation...
For each of the following utility functions, draw an indifference map with 3 indifference curves. Be sure to label your axes, and label your curves as IC1, IC2, and IC3, where U1 < U2 < U3. (5 points each) a. ?(?, ?) = 3? + 5? b. ?(?, ?) = ? 2 + ? 2 c. ?(?, ?) = −? 2 + ln(?) d. ?(?, ?) = min(3?, 5?)
X Concept: Indifference Curves 2 The graph to the right thustrates Jessio's preferences for pizza and Coke using indifference curves bb, and Use the point drawing tool to indicate a bundle of pur and Coke that Jessica would prefer to bundle A Bundle B), a bundle for which Jessica would be interent with bundle A (Bunda C), and a bundle that would be inferior to hundie A (Bundle Dj Draw each bunde such that corresponds to a level of utility...
Draw indifference curves to represent the following consumer preferences. For each set of preferences draw two indifference curves U1 and U2 such like, U1 > U2 e) I like peanut butter and jelly, and have a diminishing marginal rate of substitution. f) I like to consume exactly 5 ounces of peanut butter and 5 ounces of jelly. The further away I get from this point, in any direction, the less happy I am.
Assume the standard shapes and attributes of isoprofit curves and indifference curves. • • Indifference curves are convex, downward sloping and increasing in the NE direction Isoprofit curves are increasing in the SE direction and the implied labor demand curve is downward sloping A contact curve (CC) is a locus of tangency points between the labor union's indifference curves and the management's isoprofit curves. A textbook case is to draw an upward sloping contract curve. QUESTIONS: Draw a set of...
1) Draw representative indifference curves for Garbage and pollution. Explain the slope. 2) Draw representative indifference curves for an individual who consumes 3 Dove dark chocolates with one cup of milk and at exactly that ratio. 3) Draw representative indifference curves for penny and nickel. 4) John is willing to give up 2 apples for one orange and always at that ratio. Kate is willing to give up 3 apples for an orange and always at that ratio. Draw representative...
Give a geometric construction of consumer demand curves based on preferences (indifference curves), prices, and the consumer's income. Make your diagrams large and label all curves, axes, and points. Explain your construction in words.