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Part I: Long-Run Production and Cost Functions (12 points) Suppose the production function of a firm...
2. Suppose the production function of a firm is given by q=L1/4K2/4. The prices of labor...
2. Suppose the production function of a firm is given by q=L1/4K2/4. The prices of labor and capital are given by w = $9 and r= $18, respectively. a) Write down the firm cost minimization formally. b) What returns to scale does the production function exhibit? Explain. c) What is the Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) between capital and labor? d) What is the optimal capital to labor ratio? Show your work.
Suppose the production function of a firm is given by q = L1/4K1/4. The prices of...
Suppose the production function of a firm is given by q = L1/4K1/4. The prices of labor and capital are given by w = $10 and r = $20, respectively. a) Write down the firm's cost minimization problem. b) What returns to scale does the production function exhibit? Explain c) What is the Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) between capital and labor? d) What is the optimal capital to labor ratio? Show your work. e) Derive the long run...
Given the following long run production and cost functions: q=LPK1/4 C = 12L +4K (A) What...
Given the following long run production and cost functions: q=LPK1/4 C = 12L +4K (A) What input has diminishing marginal returns? (B) Does this production function display increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? (C) What is this firm's expansion path assuming input prices do not change? Clearly type out your answer to parts (A), (B) and (C) in the space provided. Retain all of your handwritten work for this question to be uploaded separately after you have completed the...
Given the following long run production and cost functions: 4 = 1/3K2 C = 15L +...
Given the following long run production and cost functions: 4 = 1/3K2 C = 15L + 3K (A) What input has diminishing marginal returns? (B) Does this production function display increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? (C) What is this firm's expansion path assuming input prices do not change? HTML Editora
Given the following long run production and cost functions: q=L3K1/4 C = 12L +4K (A) What...
Given the following long run production and cost functions: q=L3K1/4 C = 12L +4K (A) What input has diminishing marginal returns? (B) Does this production function display increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? (C) What is this firm's expansion path assuming input prices do not change?
Part 2: Short answer questions Question 1 (4 points): A sausage firm has a production function...
Part 2: Short answer questions Question 1 (4 points): A sausage firm has a production function of the form: q = 5LK+K+L where q is units per day, L is units of labor input and K is units of capital output. The marginal product of the two inputs are: MPL = 5K+1, MPK = 5L +1. Price per unit of labor: w= $15, price per unit of capital: v= $15. Both labor and capital are variable. a. Write down the...
Suppose that a firm has a production function ? = K^a ?^b , where a>0 and...
Suppose that a firm has a production function ? = K^a ?^b , where a>0 and b>0. K is capital and L is labor. Assume the firm is a price taker and takes the prices of inputs, (r and w) as given. 1) Write down the firm’s cost minimization problem using a Lagrangean. 2) Solve for the optimal choses of L and K for given factor prices and output Q. 3) Now use these optimal choices in the objective function...
Question 3. Micro Review. Suppose that a firm has a production function Q = kalb, where...
Question 3. Micro Review. Suppose that a firm has a production function Q = kalb, where a>0 and b>0. K is capital and L is labor. Assume the firm is a price taker and takes the prices of inputs, (r and w) as given. 1) Write down the firm's cost minimization problem using a Lagrangean. 2) Solve for the optimal choses of L and K for given factor prices and output Q. 3) Now use these optimal choices in the...
9. Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) = min (Kº,L"} (a) For what values of a will the firm e...
9. Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) = min (Kº,L"} (a) For what values of a will the firm exhibit decreasing returns to scale? Constant returns to scale? Increasing returns to scale? (b) Derive the long-run cost function and the optimal input choices. (c) Suppose the capital is fixed at K = 10,000 and a = 1. Assuming that the firm wants to produce less than 100 units, derive 10. Consider the production function: f(K,L)=KLI. Let w...
[Short-Run Production] Suppose that a firm is producing in the short run with output given by:...
[Short-Run Production] Suppose that a firm is producing in the short run with output given by: Q = 200.5L – 2.5L2, The firm hires labor at a wage of $25 per hour and sells the good in a competitive market at P = $50 per unit. Find the firm’s optimal use of labor and associated level of output. (For extra practice, what is the firm’s associated profit?) I have already finished and went to check my work on Chegg and...
Given the following long run production and cost functions: q=LPK1/4 C = 12L +4K (A) What input has diminishing marginal returns? (B) Does this production function display increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? (C) What is this firm's expansion path assuming input prices do not change? Clearly type out your answer to parts (A), (B) and (C) in the space provided. Retain all of your handwritten work for this question to be uploaded separately after you have completed the...
Given the following long run production and cost functions: 4 = 1/3K2 C = 15L + 3K (A) What input has diminishing marginal returns? (B) Does this production function display increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? (C) What is this firm's expansion path assuming input prices do not change? HTML Editora
Given the following long run production and cost functions: q=L3K1/4 C = 12L +4K (A) What input has diminishing marginal returns? (B) Does this production function display increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? (C) What is this firm's expansion path assuming input prices do not change?
Part 2: Short answer questions Question 1 (4 points): A sausage firm has a production function of the form: q = 5LK+K+L where q is units per day, L is units of labor input and K is units of capital output. The marginal product of the two inputs are: MPL = 5K+1, MPK = 5L +1. Price per unit of labor: w= $15, price per unit of capital: v= $15. Both labor and capital are variable. a. Write down the...
Question 3. Micro Review. Suppose that a firm has a production function Q = kalb, where a>0 and b>0. K is capital and L is labor. Assume the firm is a price taker and takes the prices of inputs, (r and w) as given. 1) Write down the firm's cost minimization problem using a Lagrangean. 2) Solve for the optimal choses of L and K for given factor prices and output Q. 3) Now use these optimal choices in the...
9. Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) = min (Kº,L"} (a) For what values of a will the firm exhibit decreasing returns to scale? Constant returns to scale? Increasing returns to scale? (b) Derive the long-run cost function and the optimal input choices. (c) Suppose the capital is fixed at K = 10,000 and a = 1. Assuming that the firm wants to produce less than 100 units, derive 10. Consider the production function: f(K,L)=KLI. Let w...
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