Question

Hunter Corp. issued 8% fifteen​-year bonds payable with a face amount of $50,000 when the market...

Hunter Corp. issued 8% fifteen​-year bonds payable with a face amount of $50,000 when the market interest rate was 8%. Hunter​'s fiscal​ year-end on December 31. The bonds pay interest on January 1 and July 1.


Required:
Journalize the following transactions for Hunter.
a. Issuance of the bonds payable at par on July​ 1, 2018
b. Accrual of interest expense on December​ 31, 2018
c. Payment of cash interest on January​ 1, 2019
d. Payment of the bonds payable at maturity​ (give the​ date)

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Solution:

Journal Entries - Hunter Corp.
Event Date Particulars Debit Credit
a 1-Jul-18 Cash Dr $50,000.00
         To Bond Payable $50,000.00
(To record issue of bond at par)
b 31-Dec-18 Interest Expense Dr $2,000.00
         To Interest Payable ($50,000*8%*6/12) $2,000.00
(To record accrual of interest expense)
c 1-Jan-19 Interest payable Dr $2,000.00
         To Cash $2,000.00
(To record payment of interest)
d 1-Jul-33 Bond Payable Dr $50,000.00
         To Cash $50,000.00
(To record bond payment at maturity)
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