Data:
5, 8, 10, 11, 11, 14, 15, 17, 23, 26, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 39, 39, 45
a) 45 is the 100th percentile.
location of 45 is 20, hencence percentile = (20/20)*100 % = 100th percentile.
b) 8th percentile of the data,
Locator = (21*8)/100 = 1.68 th item.
8th Percentile = 1st item + 0.68 (2nd - 1st) item
= 5 + 0.68 *(8-5) = 7.04 (ans)
c) Q1 value,
Locator = (21/4) = 5.25 th item
Q1 = 5th item + 0.25 (6th -5th)
= 11 + 0.25* (14-11) = 11.75
d) Q3 value,
Locator = (3*21)/4 = 15.75 th item
Q3 = 15 th item + 0.75 (16th - 15th)
= 31 + 0.75(32-31) = 31.75
e) Q2 = Average of 10th and 11 th item
= (26+26)/2 = 26
f) IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 31.75 - 11.75 = 20
g) Upper limit = Q3 + 1.5 IQR
= 31.75 + 1.5*20 = 61.75
Lower limit = Q1 - 1.5 IQR
= 11.75 - 1.5*20 = -18.25
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i have solve it several time but the answer is wrong , they are both one...