A problem with repeated measures designs is
a. they require more participants than independent samples designs
b. all of the answers are correct
c. they may have "order" effects
d. the repeated measures design inflates error
c.
Correct option:
(c) they may have "order" effects
Explanation:
Since each subject is exposed to multiple treatments, the order in which the treatments is given can alter the result.
A problem with repeated measures designs is a. they require more participants than independent samples designs...
7. An advantage of the matched groups research design is that it: provides a less ambiguous interpretation of the results than the repeated measures design. has more statistical power than the between-groups design with random assignment. requires fewer research subjects than the repeated measures design. has more statistical power than the repeated measures design. 8. One way to increase the statistical power within a between-groups design is to: have each participant contribute two data points per condition. match participants on...
A repeated-measures test usually is more likely to detect a real treatment effect than an independent-measures test because the repeated-measures design typically has a smaller variance and a smaller estimated standard error. True or False?
contrasting a repeated measures research design with matched subjects and independent measures designs A graduate student is interested in whether journaling can affect grief and healing. She has participants who have been widowed within the past 10-14 months complete a battery of psychological questionnaires before and after journaling about their daily problems for 2 months. The first time the graduate student conducted this study, she used a repeated-measures design and compared the widows' and widowers' baseline scores with their scores...
10. Advantages and disadvantages of the related-samples design Aa Aa E Disadvantages of using a related sample (either one sample of participants with repeated measures or two matched samples) versus using two independent samples include which of the following? Check all that apply. O A study that uses related samples to compare two drugs (specifically, one sample of participants with repeated measures) can have a carryover and/or order effect such that the effects of the drug taken before the first...
Problem Set 7.1: t Test with Related Samples Criterion: Differentiate between independent samples, repeated measures, and matched samples. Data: Scenario A: A researcher wants to know whether men or women spend more money at the movie concession stand. He asks the concession clerk to identify customers as male or female by marking their gender on each saved receipt. Scenario B: A CPR instructor wants to know if her students are learning anything during her 90-minute training. She decides to quiz...
5. A two-tailed hypothesis test for a repeated-measures design A graduate student is interested in whether jounaling can affect grief and healing. For her study, she selects a random sample of 64 adults who have been widowed within the past 10 to 14 months. The subjects complete a battery of psychological questionnaires before and after spending two months journaling about their emotions. Before the two months of journaling, the mean score on the impact of event scale-avoidance subscale, which measures...
For each example, state whether the one-sample, the two-independent-sample, or the related samples t-test is most appropriate. If it is a related samples t-test, indicate whether the test is a repeated measures design or a matched-pairs design. 1) A researcher matches right-handed and left-handed siblings to test whether right-handed siblings express greater emotional intelligence than left-handed siblings. A. one-sample t-test B. two-independent sample t-test C. related samples t-test using the repeated measures design D. related samples t-test using the matched-pairs...
3. Repeated-measures and matched-subjects experiments Aa Aa Repeated-measures experiments measure the same set of research participants two or more times, while matched-subjects experiments study participants who are matched on one or more characteristics. Which of the following are true for both a repeated-measures experiment and a matched-subjects experiment when used to compare two treatment conditions? Check all that apply. The researcher computes difference scores to compute a t statistic. □ If the researcher has n number of participants to use...
Problem Set 7.1: t Test with Related Samples • Criterion: Differentiate between independent samples, repeated measures, and matched samples. • Data: o Scenario A: A researcher wants to know whether men or women spend more money at the movie concession stand. He asks the concession clerk to identify customers as male or female by marking their gender on each saved receipt. o Scenario B: A CPR instructor wants to know if her students are learning anything during her 90-minute training....
Which of the following is an independent-measures design? a. All participants perform in every condition b. Each participant is tested twice, once in each condition c. Different participants perform in each condition d. None of the above