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73 Wed Aug 7 0:43 0 webgunet My Blackboard Content - Blackboard Learn Homework 23 Math 141 Sect. 8-3) - Math 141 section 2015
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Answer #1

We have given : Male and Female variable and each have five observation

for Male : X

Mean =sum(Xi) / n

=(497+500+499+501+502) / 5

=2499 / 5

= 499.8

Standard deviation = SQRT (VAR(X))     for sample

VAR (X) = (1/(n-1)) * sum (Xi- Mean)^2

=(1/4) *[(497- 499.8)^2 + (500 - 499.8)^2 + (499 - 499.8)^2 + (501 - 499.8)^2 + (502- 499.8)^2 ]

= (1/4) * [(-2.8)^2 + (0.2)^2 + (-0.8)^2 + (1.2)^2 + (2.2)^2]

=(1/4) * [7.84 + 0.04 + 0.64 + 1.44 + 4.84 ]

=(1/4 ) * 14.8

= 3.7

standard deviation = SQRT (3.7) = 1.92

variance = 3.7

#### for Female = Y

Mean =sum(Yi) / n

=(455 + 450 + 452 + 453 + 448) / 5

=2258 / 5

= 451.6

Standard deviation = SQRT (VAR(Y))     for sample

VAR (Y) = (1/(n-1)) * sum (Yi- Mean)^2

=(1/4) *[(455- 451.6)^2 + (450 - 451.6)^2 + (452 - 451.6)^2 + (453 - 451.6)^2 + (448- 451.6)^2 ]

= (1/4) * [(3.4)^2 + (-1.6)^2 + (0.4)^2 + (1.4)^2 + (-3.6)^2]

=(1/4) * [11.56 + 2.56 + 0.16 + 1.96 + 12.96 ]

=(1/4 ) * 29.2

= 7.3

standard deviation = SQRT (7.3) = 2.70

variance = 7.3

Here Female variance is more than Male variance hence group for Female is more Varying than group Male.

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