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change for the surrounding was 500 J/K, by how many times did the A....
Calculate the standard entropy change for the reaction 2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s) using the data from the following table:...
Calculate the standard entropy change for the reaction2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)using the data from the following table:Substance△ Hf (kJ/mol)△Gf (kJ/mol)S0 [J/(K/mol)]Mg(s)0.000.0032.70O2(g)0.000.00205.0MgO(s)-602.0-569.627.00Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part A Predict the sign of the entropy change, ΔS∘, for each of the reaction displayed. Drag the appropriate items to...
Part APredict the sign of the entropy change, ΔS∘, for each of the reaction displayed.Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.Ag+(aq)+Cl−(aq)→AgCl(s)2KClO3(s)→2KCl(s)+3O2(g)2N2O(g)→2N2(g)+O2(g)2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)C7H16(g)+11O2(g)→7CO2(g)+8H2O(g)H2O(l)→H2O(g)Part BCalculate the standard entropy change for the reaction2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)using the data from the following table:SubstanceΔH∘f (kJ/mol)ΔG∘f (kJ/mol)S∘ [J/(K⋅mol)]Mg(s)0.000.0032.70O2(g)0.000.00205.0MgO(s)-602.0-569.627.00Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.ΔS∘ =
8. For the following reaction, CC2(s) + 2H2O(l) + Ca(OH)2(s) + C2H2(g) which is spontaneous at all temperatures, on...
8. For the following reaction, CC2(s) + 2H2O(l) + Ca(OH)2(s) + C2H2(g) which is spontaneous at all temperatures, one would predict that a. AG is positive for all temperatures. d. AH is - and AS is for the reaction. b. AH is + and AS is for the reaction. e. AH is + and AS' is- for the reaction. c. AH is - and AS is for the reaction. 9. Calculate the standard absolute entropy, in J/mol K. of Mg:...
Question 8 Calculate the standard entropy change and report its value in J/K mol for the...
Question 8 Calculate the standard entropy change and report its value in J/K mol for the following reaction: 2AB (g) -+2 A(g) + 6(e) Given: S"[A ] - 286 J/K-mol, S"[B(g)]- 131 J/K-mol, and S"[AB,()] - 849 J/K mol. If the value is negative include the sign. Do not include units. Previous
Nitrogen Ahºf (kJ/mol) AG°f (kJ/mol) Sº (J/mol K) 191.6 N2(9) 0 0 N(g) 472.7 455.6 153.3 NH3(g) -46.1 -16.5 192.5 NH3(a...
Nitrogen Ahºf (kJ/mol) AG°f (kJ/mol) Sº (J/mol K) 191.6 N2(9) 0 0 N(g) 472.7 455.6 153.3 NH3(g) -46.1 -16.5 192.5 NH3(aq) -80.0 -27.0 111.0 NH4+ (aq) -132.0 -79.0 113.0 90.3 86.6 210.8 NO(9) NOCI(g) 51.7 66.1 261.8 NO2(g) 33.2 51.3 240.1 N20(9) 82.1 104.2 219.9 N204(9) 9.2 97.9 304.3 N204(0) -20.0 97.0 209.0 N205(s) -42.0 134.0 178.0 N2H4(0) 50.6 149.3 121.2 N2H3CH3 () 54.0 180.0 166.0 HNO3(aq) -207.4 -111.3 146.4 HNO3(1) -174.1 -80.7 155.6 HNO3(9) -135.1 -74.7 266.4 NH4ClO4(s) -295.0...
10. Given the following table: Compound NO: (g) N:O (g) AHP (J mol) AGP (J mol) 51.84 33.85 9.66 98.29 For t...
10. Given the following table: Compound NO: (g) N:O (g) AHP (J mol) AGP (J mol) 51.84 33.85 9.66 98.29 For the reaction: N:Oa (g) eo 2NO: (g) (a) Use the information in the Table to calculate AG for the reaction (b) Use the information in the Table to calculate AH" for the reaction (c) Calculate K, at 25 C. (d) Calculate K, at 1600 °C. (Assume AH to be temperature independent) (e) Calculate the degree of dissociation, a, of...
Thermodynamic properties of pure substances Standard thermodynamic quantities for selected substances at 25 ° C listed...
Thermodynamic properties of pure
substances
Standard thermodynamic quantities for selected substances at 25
°
C listed alphabetically by most important atom.
substance
Δ
Hf
°
(kJ/mol)
Δ
Gf
°
(kJ/mol)
S
°
(J/mol∙K)
Aluminum
Al3+ (aq)
---
-485.0
---
Al (s)
0
0
28.3
Al2O3 (s)
-1675.7
-1582.3
50.9
Al(OH)3 (s)
---
-1147.25
---
Bromine
Br− (aq)
---
-104.0
---
Br2 (l)
0
0
152.2
Br2 (g)
30.9
3.1
245.5
HBr (g)
-36.3
-53.4
198.7
Calcium
Ca2+ (aq)
---
-553.6...
4. Only ideal processes can be thermodynamically "reversible." Why can rear proce y can real process...
4. Only ideal processes can be thermodynamically "reversible." Why can rear proce y can real processes not be? 5. Consider the following reactions. (Note: if this were an exam we would give you an excerpt on tabular data from Appendix 4 (Table A4.3). 2Fe(s) + 3Cla(s) 2FeCl(s) N2H4(8) + H2(g) + 2NH3(g) (a) Would you expect the entropy change for the above reaction to be >0, <0, or no (small)? Justify your answer. (d) Would you expect the entropy change...
8. For the following reaction, CC2(s) + 2H2O(l) + Ca(OH)2(s) + C2H2(g) which is spontaneous at all temperatures, one would predict that a. AG is positive for all temperatures. d. AH is - and AS is for the reaction. b. AH is + and AS is for the reaction. e. AH is + and AS' is- for the reaction. c. AH is - and AS is for the reaction. 9. Calculate the standard absolute entropy, in J/mol K. of Mg:...
Question 8 Calculate the standard entropy change and report its value in J/K mol for the following reaction: 2AB (g) -+2 A(g) + 6(e) Given: S"[A ] - 286 J/K-mol, S"[B(g)]- 131 J/K-mol, and S"[AB,()] - 849 J/K mol. If the value is negative include the sign. Do not include units. Previous
Nitrogen Ahºf (kJ/mol) AG°f (kJ/mol) Sº (J/mol K) 191.6 N2(9) 0 0 N(g) 472.7 455.6 153.3 NH3(g) -46.1 -16.5 192.5 NH3(aq) -80.0 -27.0 111.0 NH4+ (aq) -132.0 -79.0 113.0 90.3 86.6 210.8 NO(9) NOCI(g) 51.7 66.1 261.8 NO2(g) 33.2 51.3 240.1 N20(9) 82.1 104.2 219.9 N204(9) 9.2 97.9 304.3 N204(0) -20.0 97.0 209.0 N205(s) -42.0 134.0 178.0 N2H4(0) 50.6 149.3 121.2 N2H3CH3 () 54.0 180.0 166.0 HNO3(aq) -207.4 -111.3 146.4 HNO3(1) -174.1 -80.7 155.6 HNO3(9) -135.1 -74.7 266.4 NH4ClO4(s) -295.0...
10. Given the following table: Compound NO: (g) N:O (g) AHP (J mol) AGP (J mol) 51.84 33.85 9.66 98.29 For the reaction: N:Oa (g) eo 2NO: (g) (a) Use the information in the Table to calculate AG for the reaction (b) Use the information in the Table to calculate AH" for the reaction (c) Calculate K, at 25 C. (d) Calculate K, at 1600 °C. (Assume AH to be temperature independent) (e) Calculate the degree of dissociation, a, of...
Thermodynamic properties of pure
substances
Standard thermodynamic quantities for selected substances at 25
°
C listed alphabetically by most important atom.
substance
Δ
Hf
°
(kJ/mol)
Δ
Gf
°
(kJ/mol)
S
°
(J/mol∙K)
Aluminum
Al3+ (aq)
---
-485.0
---
Al (s)
0
0
28.3
Al2O3 (s)
-1675.7
-1582.3
50.9
Al(OH)3 (s)
---
-1147.25
---
Bromine
Br− (aq)
---
-104.0
---
Br2 (l)
0
0
152.2
Br2 (g)
30.9
3.1
245.5
HBr (g)
-36.3
-53.4
198.7
Calcium
Ca2+ (aq)
---
-553.6...
4. Only ideal processes can be thermodynamically "reversible." Why can rear proce y can real processes not be? 5. Consider the following reactions. (Note: if this were an exam we would give you an excerpt on tabular data from Appendix 4 (Table A4.3). 2Fe(s) + 3Cla(s) 2FeCl(s) N2H4(8) + H2(g) + 2NH3(g) (a) Would you expect the entropy change for the above reaction to be >0, <0, or no (small)? Justify your answer. (d) Would you expect the entropy change...
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