1) what is the vertical component of the waters initial velocity?
2) how long does the beetle have to react?
3) how high is the beetle above the fish?
What is the horizontal distance between the fish and the beetle?
Solution:
Initial velocity =v = 2.35 m/s
Direction = =24.3 degrees
1) Initial vertical velocity = vy = v sin = 2.35 sin24.3 = 0.97 m/s
2) Beetle's time to react = time taken by water to reach the insect
Since only horizontal component reaches it (given) , the vertical component of velocity is 0 there.
vfy = viy - gt
=> 0 - v sin -gt
=> t = v sin /g = 2.35 sin24.3 /9.81 = 0.9671 /9.81 = 0.09858 s
= 0.1 s
3) height above the fish = h = ( v sin )2 /2g = (0.9671)2 / 19.6 = 0.048 m
= 0.05 m
4) Horizontal distance = d = v cos * t = (2.35 cos 24.3) * ( 0.09858 ) = 0.21 m
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