For each of the following, construct context-free grammars that generate the given set of strings. If...
Construct context-free grammars that generate the given set of strings. If the grammar has more than one variable, we will ask to write a sentence describing what sets of strings expect each variable in the grammar to generate. For example, if the grammar was: I could say "C generates binary strings of length one, E generates (non-empty) even length binary strings, and O generates odd length binary strings." It is also fine to use a regular expression, rather than English,...
Construct context-free grammars that generate the given set of strings. If the grammar has more than one variable, we will ask to write a sentence describing what sets of strings expect each variable in the grammar to generate. For example, if the grammar was: I could say "C generates binary strings of length one, E generates (non-empty) even length binary strings, and O generates odd length binary strings." It is also fine to use a regular expression, rather than English,...
Construct context-free grammars that generate each of these languages: A. tw E 10, 1 l w contains at least three 1s B. Hw E 10, 1 the length of w is odd and the middle symbol is 0 C. f0, 1 L fx l x xR (x is not a palindrome) m n. F. w E ta, b)* w has twice as many b's as a s G. a b ch 1, J, k20, and 1 or i k
Problem 3. f10 points for each of the following context-free grammars, i)use set notation to define the language generated by the grammar, and ii) Show that it is ambiguous by drawing 2 different parse trees for a string. a) Grammar: S + SaSb Si S + Sja | SibT T + Tb Tac b) Grammar: S + 151 T T + 1X1 X X + 0X01
1. Give a context-free grammar for the set BAL of balanced strings of delimiters of three types (), and . For example, (OOis in BAL but [) is not. Give a nondeterministic pushdown automata that recognizes the set of strings in BAL as defined in problem 1 above. Acceptance should be by accept state. 2. Give a context free grammar for the language L where L-(a"b'am I n>-o and there exists k>-o such that m-2*ktn) 3. Give a nondeterministic pushdown...
=(V, En) 5. Let n1 be an integer and define the graph Gn as follows {0,1}", the set of all binary strings of length n. Vn = Two vertices x and y are connected by an edge emu if and only if x and y differs in exactly one position. (a) (4 points) Draw the graph Gn for n = 1,2,3 (b) (4 points) For a general n 2 1, find |Vn and |En (c) (10 points) Prove that for...
3 points) Question Three Consider the context-free grammar S >SS+1 SS 1a and the string aa Give a leftmost derivation for the string. 3 points) (4 poiots) (5 points) (3 points) sECTION IWOLAttcmpt.any 3.(or 2) questions from this.scction Suppose we have two tokens: (1) the keyword if, and (2) id-entifiers, which are strings of letters other than if. Show the DFA for these tokens. Give a nightmost derivation for the string. Give a parse tree for the string i) Is...
If you could please help with 1-3. 4 if you can but it is not necessary. Thanks Name: Solve problems 1-3. Problem 4 counts for extra credit. Each problem counts for 3 points. 1. Construct a non-ambiguous grammar generating the language consisting of all strings over the alphabet = {0,1,2), which contain no adjacent 1's. Provide a justification of correctness of your construction. 2. A Huffman tree constructed out of characters aj, az, az, ..., an, occurring with frequencies fi...
(b.) Huffman code is a way to encode information using variable-length binary strings to represent symbols depending on the frequency of each individual letter. Specifically, letters that appear more frequently can be encoded into strings of shorter lengths, while rarer letters can be turned into longer binary strings. On average, Huffman code is a more efficient way to encode a message as the number of bits in the output string will be shorter than if a fixed-length code was used....
0. Introduction. This involves designing a perfect hash function for a small set of strings. It demonstrates that if the set of possible keys is small, then a perfect hash function need not be hard to design, or hard to understand. 1. Theory. A hash table is an array that associates keys with values. A hash function takes a key as its argument, and returns an index in the array. The object that appears at the index is the key’s...