Question

In c++ visual studio

Write a program that does the following: Reads the input data set from file named "data.txt". Assume that the input file contains x and y values as shown in the sample to the right (the first number in each line is the x value). The number of data points in the input file is not known but assume that they will not exceed 100. Once it gets the data in two one-dimensional arrays (x and y), it applies the curve fitting methodology in order to find the least-squares line that best fits the input data set by calculating the slope m and intercept c as follows: m = (sigma xy) - (sigma x)y bar/(sigma x^2) - (sigma x)x bar c = y bar - mx bar sigma x is the sum of the x values; sigma x^2 is the sum of the squares of the x values; sigma xy is the sum of the products of the corresponding x and y values; x bar is the mean (average) of the x values; y bar is the mean (average) of the y values.

Answer 1

Hii there I have tried my best to write the program for the same .I guess this may help you out.

#include <iostream>

#include <fstream>

#include <iomanip>

#include <cmath>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

ifstream myfile;

int n;

double x[n],y[n];

myfile.open("data.txt");

cout << "Enter the no of data points to be entered (let it be less than 100) :\n";

cin >> n ;

if (myfile.is_open())

{

for ( int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i)

{

myfile >> x[i]; // will store all the values of x from "data.txt";

myfile >> y[i]; //will store all the values of y from "dat.txt";

}

}

double xsum = 0 , x2sum =0 , ysum=0 , xysum = 0 ;

for (i=0 ; i<n ; i++)

{

xsum = xsum + x[i]; //calculate sigma x as the sum of x values

ysum = ysum +y[i]; //calculate sigma y as the sum of y values

x2sum = x2sum + pow(x[i] , 2); //calculate sum of the squares of the x values

xysum = xysum + x[i] * y[i]; //calculate the sum of the products of the corresponding x and y values

}

avg1= xsum/n; //calculate average of x values

avg2 =ysum/n; //calculate average of y values

m = ((xysum) - (xsum*avg1)) / ((x2sum) - (xsum*avg2)) ; // calculates slope m

c = (avg2 - (m.avg1)); // calculates intercept c

cout << " \n The slope of the given set of values is : \n "<< m << endl;

cout << " \n The intercept of the given set of values is : \n" << c <<endl;

}