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the quasar HS 1946+7658 has a redshift z=3.02. at the time when the light we see...

the quasar HS 1946+7658 has a redshift z=3.02. at the time when the light we see from HHS 1946+7658 left the quasar, how many times more dense was the matter in the universe than it is today?

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Answer #1

The scale factor at the time t, when the light left the quasar can be calculated from the red shift as

I-11 = 2488 1-3.2 4 .02

The density of matter at time t is given by

Po p(t) =- a(t)3 24883 = 64.93 po

Here \rho_0 is the matter density today. So the matter was 64.93 times more dense than today.

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