Suppose that X1, X2, . . . , Xn is an iid sample of N (0, σ2 ) observations, where σ 2 > 0 is unknown. Consider testing H0 : σ 2 = σ 2 0 versus H1 : σ 2 6= σ 2 0 ; where σ 2 0 is known. (a) Derive a size α likelihood ratio test of H0 versus H1. Your rejection region should be written in terms of a sufficient statistic. (b) When the null hypothesis is true, show the sampling distribution of T = σ −2 0 Pn i=1 X2 i . (c) Derive the testing rule for the size α likelihood ratio test in terms of T.
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Suppose that X1, X2, . . . , Xn is an iid sample of N (0, σ2 ) observations, where σ 2 > 0 is unknown. Consider testing H0 : σ 2 = σ 2 0 versus H1 : σ 2 6= σ 2 0
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