Question

Our chemist found a solution of 0.333M H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and another of 1.05M NaOH (amazing...

Our chemist found a solution of 0.333M H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and another of 1.05M NaOH (amazing what you can find in the belly of a ship) and so she did an enthalpy of neutralization reaction using 50.0mL of each solution. (Phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid; each mole of acid can yield 3 moles of H+ ions.) Using the CRC Handbook at hand, the density and specific heats of the final solution were found to be 1.11 g/mL and 3.81 J/ g oC, respectively. From the graph of her results, she determined the average temperatures of the acid and basic solutions prior to mixing, an initial temperature of 20.1 oC. In the same manner, she determined that the neutralized solution, her product, reached a maximum temperature of 26.0 oC at the time of mixing.

A: Calculate the heat (in Joules) absorbed by the solution using the equation: ΔHrxn = Specific heat (CP) × Mass × ΔTrxn

B:Using the calorimeter constant, calculate the magnitude (i.e. absolute value only) of the heat lost to the environment, ΔHenv in Joules, for the reaction of phosphoric acid and sodium hydroxide. ΔHenv = Calorimeter constant × ΔTrxn

C:Calculate the ΔHneut in Joules using the equation: ΔHneut = ΔHrxn + ΔHenv

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Request Professional Answer

Request Answer!

We need at least 10 more requests to produce the answer.

0 / 10 have requested this problem solution

The more requests, the faster the answer.

Request! (Login Required)


All students who have requested the answer will be notified once they are available.
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
Our chemist found a solution of 0.333M H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and another of 1.05M NaOH (amazing...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Our chemist found a solution of 0.333M H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and another of 1.05M NaOH (amazing...

    Our chemist found a solution of 0.333M H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and another of 1.05M NaOH (amazing what you can find in the belly of a ship) and so she did an enthalpy of neutralization reaction using 50.0mL of each solution. (Phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid; each mole of acid can yield 3 moles of H* ions.) Using the CRC Handbook at hand, the density and specific heats of the final solution were found to be 1.11 g/mL and 3.81...

  • Our chemist found a solution of 0.333M H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and another of 1.05M NaOH (amazing...

    Our chemist found a solution of 0.333M H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and another of 1.05M NaOH (amazing what you can find in the belly of a ship) and so she did an enthalpy of neutralization reaction using 50.0mL of each solution. (Phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid; each mole of acid can yield 3 moles of H+ ions.) Using the CRC Handbook at hand, the density and specific heats of the final solution were found to be 1.11 g/mL and 3.81...

  • 4. You mix 50.0 ml. of a weak monoprotic acid with 50.0 mL of NaOH solution...

    4. You mix 50.0 ml. of a weak monoprotic acid with 50.0 mL of NaOH solution in a coffee cup calorimeter. Both solutions and the calorimeter were initially at 22.8*C. The final temperature of the neutralization reaction was determined to be 41.2°C. The calorimeter constant was known to be 110.53/°C. Density Aqueous Solution - 1.00 g/mL Specific Heat of water = 4.184J/g•°C a. What is the total amount of heat evolved in this reaction? b. If 148 mmol of the...

  • 4. You mix 50.0 ml. of a weak monoprotic acid with 50.0 mL of NaOH solution...

    4. You mix 50.0 ml. of a weak monoprotic acid with 50.0 mL of NaOH solution in a coffee cup calorimeter. Both solutions and the calorimeter were initially at 23.9°C. The final temperature of the neutralization reaction was determined to be 41.2°C. The calorimeter constant was known to be 110.6J/°C. Density Aqueous Solution = 1.00 g/ml Specific Heat of water = 4.184 J/g °C Hide a. What is the total amount of heat evolved in this reaction? NG 3 b....

  • When 0.630 g Mn is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 100.0 mL of solution...

    When 0.630 g Mn is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 100.0 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the Mn reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 23.6 ∘C to 28.5 ∘C. Find ΔHrxn for the reaction as written. (Assume that the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g∘C and the density is 1.00 g/mL.) Express your answer using three significant figures.

  • Part IlI Heat of Neutralization of Weak Acid, HC,H,O, and Strong Base, NaOH Balanced reaction: 1)...

    Part IlI Heat of Neutralization of Weak Acid, HC,H,O, and Strong Base, NaOH Balanced reaction: 1) Temperature of S0 mL of 2.0 M HCHO, before misxing 2) Temperature of 50 mL of 2.0 M NaOH before mixing 3) Temperature of 100 mL of solution after mixing 4) Assume that the density (1.00 g/ml) and specific heat of the solution (4.184 1-g' C') are the same as pure water. The heat gained by the solution is Calculation Using the heat capacity....

  • When 0.615 g Mn is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 100.0 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter

    When 0.615 g Mn is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 100.0 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the Mn reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 24.0 °C to 29.4°C. Find ΔHrxn for the reaction as written. (Assume that the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g °C and the density is 1.00 g/mL.) Express your answer using three significant figures.

  • 3. If 15.0 mL of 0.125 M phosphoric acid is titrated with 0.100 M NaOH, what...

    3. If 15.0 mL of 0.125 M phosphoric acid is titrated with 0.100 M NaOH, what volume of the titrant (in mL) must be added to completely neutralize the acid? Show all of your work (including the chemical equation). (1 point) Post-lab Questions: Experiment #9: Acid-Base Titrations Student Learning Objectives : Students will gain practice with the accurate preparation of solutions. Students will perform acid-base titrations and prepare titration curves. Students will identify strong and weak acids by the shapes...

  • 2. Answer the following questions about the neutralization reaction of nitric acid using sodium hydroxide (see...

    2. Answer the following questions about the neutralization reaction of nitric acid using sodium hydroxide (see Equation 1 from the Introduction): a. Write the ionic and net ionic equations for the reaction. b. How does the molar enthalpy of reaction for the neutralization of nitric acid compare to the value you obtained for the neutralization of hydrochloric acid? What would you expect it to be when you compare the net ionic equations for the two reactions? Explain. livier, using Eos...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT