The acetoacetic ester synthesis is a carbonyl alkylation reaction. It is used to prepare methyl ketones from primary alkyl halides, lengthening the carbon chain by three atoms. Thus, the product can be visualized as being a "substituted acetone." The reaction consists of three steps: generation of the enolate anion followed by S2 reaction with a primary alkyl halide, ester hydrolysis under acid conditions, and decarboxylation. 1. NaOEt 2. H2O* 3. heat Br + - H₃C + CO2 + ETOH Hc...
Need Help. Will Rate If Complete. 1) NaoEt, EtOH Br 2) O 3) H30+ / A. 1) NaoEt, EtOH (s) ar 2) Y Br 3) Hz0+ / A 1) NaOme/MeOH ~ Br OMe 3) Hz0+/A. 1) NaOEt, EtOH 2) V Br 3) NaOEt, EtOH COOEt 5) H30+/A Robinson Annulation NaoEt, EtOH/A come lui OMe 28- The following molecules can be formed by either: Michael Reaction; Enamine Acylation; Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis; Michael Addition; Malonic Ester Synthesis; Robinson Annulation; Aldol Condensation; Claisen...
Page 1 Synthesis using Carbonyl O-Substitution Chemistry Preamble This experiment involves the synthesis of target molecules using a-substitution chemistry. You are assigned two target molecules, one of which is best synthesized by an alkylation approach, while the other is best synthesized by an addition or condensation approach. You must do the following: 1. Perform a retrosynthetic analysis on the two target molecules assigned to you. In each case the organic starting material (what you have to work backwards toward) depends...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged amino acid. Which functional group gives serine its distinct property? a. H3 b. CH2OH c. –H d. COO– ____ 2. The monomers shown below are monomers for which of the following natural polymers? a. polysaccharides b. plastics c. DNA d. proteins ____ 3. Which of the following processes illustrates the production of a protein? a. specific code for amino acids --> amino acid chain --> gene --> DNA --> specific...