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Starting from a short-run equilibrium greater than the natural rate of output, as the economy returns to a long-run equilibri

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Option A.

  • Given that the economy is initially at a short run equilibrium and is experiencing a growth greater than the natural rate of output.
  • This means that it is producing an output greater than its potential.
  • But when the economy returns to the long run equilibrium, it eventually starts to produce less output and the output would decrease.
  • But the fall in output would increase the demand and therefore the prices would eventually rise.
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