Question


Write a balanced equation for the reaction between sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and hydrochloric acid (HCI).
Calculate the theoretical yield of the gas (CO2) that should be produced from the mass of Na2CO3 used. Use dimensional analys
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Answer #1

#1.

Reaction between HCl and Na2CO3 :

2 HCl (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) ===>   2 NaCl (aq) + H2CO3 (aq)

#2.

Na2CO3 ==> CO2

1 mol of Na2CO3 ==> 1 mol of CO2 (g)

If we use 1mol of Na2CO3 or 106 g of Na2CO3 ===> it will give 1 mol or 44 g of CO2 (g), this is theoretical yield.

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