A scientist has prepared 500 ml of a buffer of nitrous acid (HNO2, pka = 3.16). [HNO2]=[NO2]=0.500M. If she adds 500 ml of 0.2 moles HCL solution, what is the ph of the new solution?
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A scientist has prepared 500 ml of a buffer of nitrous acid (HNO2, pka = 3.16)....
Suppose 500 mL of 0.200 M nitrous acid , which has a pKa of 3.347, solution is titrated with 75.0 mL of a 1.00 M NaOH. What is the final pH? The error interval is +/- 0.2 pH units.
A chemistry graduate student is given 450. mL of a 0.90 M nitrous acid (HNO2) solution. Nitrous acid is a weak acid with K-4.5x10 . What mass o KNO2 should the student dissolve in the HNO2 solution to turn it into a buffer with pH-3.20? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the KNO2 is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits.
A chemistry graduate student is given 125. mL of a 0.90 M nitrous acid (HNO2) solution. Nitrous acid is a weak acid with Ka = 4.5 x 10-4. What mass of KNO, should the student dissolve in the HNO2 solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 3.18? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the KNO, is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to...
A beaker with 145 mL of an acetic acid buffer with a pH of 5.000 is sitting on a benchtop. The total molarity of acid and conjugate base in this buffer is 0.100 M. A student adds 8.50 mL of a 0.350 M HCl solution to the beaker. How much will the pH change? The pKa of acetic acid is 4.760. Express your answer numerically to two decimal places. Use a minus ( - ) sign if the pH has...
The nitrous acid/sodium nitrite conjugate pair has been chosen to prepare a buffer solution. What should the concentration ratio of NO2-/HNO2 be if the desired pH of this buffer is 4.00? (Ka of HNO2 = 4.27 x 10-4)
Post-Lab Assignment: pH and Buffers 1. A buffer is prepared from a weak acid with a Ka - 7.1 x 104 and its conjugate base. a. What pH would provide maximum buffer capacity? b. What would be the buffer range for this acid? (Your answer should show the lowest and the highest pH that would provide a reasonably effective buffer.) 2. If you were provided with a 0.1 M solution of an unknown weak acid and a 0.1 M solution...
What would be the pH of a buffer that contains 0.987 grams of Nitrous acid (HNO2) and 1.242 grams of sodium Nitrite (NaNO2), in 250ml of solution?(Ka of Nitrous acid = 4.5X10-4)
A buffer is prepared by combining 80.0 mL of 0.50M HClO and 40.0 mL of 1.0M NaClO. The Ka of hypochlourous acid is 3.5X10-8. a.) if one adds 0.080 mol of solid KOH to the solution, what will be the new pH? assume no change in volume. b.) If instead, one adds 20.0 mL of 1.0 M HCl to the orginal buffer, what will be the new pH?
A buffer is prepared by mixing 14.0 ml of 0.243 M HNO2 and 28.5 ml of 0.189 M NaNO2. What is the buffer capacity of this buffer against adding acid? I.e. how many moles of acid can you add before the buffer capacity is exceeded and the pH begins to change quickly? For this question, you may use the quick and simple method for calculating buffer capacity.
A beaker with 105 mL of an acetic acid buffer with a pH of 5.000 is sitting on a benchtop. The total molarity of acid and conjugate base in this buffer is 0.100 M. A student adds 5.70 mL of a 0.480 M HCl solution to the beaker. How much will the pH change? The pKa of acetic acid is 4.740.