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Which of the following is NOT one of the rules for a gold standard? a. Each...
Which of the following statements does not apply to the gold-exchange standard of currency valuation? If the value of the center country currency was expected to fall, periphery countries were incentivized to sell their reserves of the center currency A shortage of gold was the precursor to the gold-exchange standard. O Periphery countries valued their currency to the center countries' currencies If the value of the center country currency was expected to rise, periphery countries were incentivized to sell their...
The sum of currency and bank deposits at the central bank is called: a. the money supply. b. domestic assets. c. the monetary base. d. fractional reserves. Official intervention in the foreign exchange market to defend a fixed exchange rate when the value of the country's currency is under downward pressure causes a. international reserve holdings to rise. b. a downward pressure on the country's interest rates. c.an increase in the liabilities of the central bank. d. the domestic money...
1.Appreciation of the domestic currency will a. increase domestic aggregate demand. b. decrease domestic aggregate supply. c. decrease domestic aggregate demand, and possibly increase domestic aggregate supply. d. cause a deterioration in the trade balance, but have no effect on aggregate supply or demand. 2.In the current exchange rate arrangements of IMF members, a. a substantial number of countries do not have a freely floating exchange rate. b. the European Union countries fix their exchange rates against the US dollar....
If an American real estate contracting firm is bidding on a project overseas and might need foreign currency if they win the bid, but is not sure. They should buy a _________ contract. Forward Put option Futures Call option The exchange rate system where rates are determined by market forces without government intervention is a ___________ system? Fixed Managed float Freely floating Pegged Mexico’s exchange rate crisis where they had to devalue the peso by 50% in 1994 was caused...
1) The price of one currency in terms of another is called A) the exchange rate. B) purchasing power parity. C) the terms of trade. D) a currency band. 2) The three policies which cannot be maintained simultaneously by a nation (sometimes referred to as the "trilemma") do NOT include A) independent control of the money supply. B) independent control of fiscal policy. C) free flow of capital. D) fixed exchange rates 3) The foreign exchange rate refers to A) the rate of change in...
Consider this Central Bank balance sheet of a country with a fixed exchange rate. In order to maintain the peg, the bank intervenes in the foreign exchange market and sells $500 of foreign bonds for domestic currency. a) As a result of the intervention, has the domestic money supply increased or decreased? b) By how much? (no decimals) c) What must the Central Bank do to sterilize this intervention? A. Buy $500 of foreign assets. B. Sell $500 of foreign...
Question 13. After 1973, the world never seemed to be able to return to the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates. One reason often cited for this is that after 1973, OPEC sharply raised the dollar price of oil sold on world markets. For countries other than the US, the abandonment of fixed exchange rates turned into a blessing, in light of the increase in the world price of oil. This is because: A. With higher oil prices, these countries’...
Question 27 Which statement is TRUE regarding the gold standard? a. Very few countries participated in the gold standard prior to the Great Depression b. The gold standard allowed for flexible exchange rates similar to what we have today c. Countries with large trade surpluses would accumulate more gold stocks. d. Gold was fairly evenly distributed across many countries during the 1930s. 3.33 points Question 28 Which of these is a potential cost of adopting another country's currency as its...
The gold system is a monetary system where a country’s currency is directly linked to gold. A country that uses the gold standard sets a fixed price for gold and that price determines the value of the currency. The gold standard was first put into operation in the UK in 1821. The UK stopped using it in 1931 and the US followed suit in 1933. The gold standard is currently not used by any government. The appeal of the gold...
Which of the following is NOT true? Question 24 options: Under the gold standard, each currency was convertible into gold at a specified rate, and the exchange rate between two currencies was determined by their relative convertibility rates per ounce of gold. Bretton Woods Agreement called for fixed exchange rates between currencies. Under the Smithsonian Agreement, each currency was convertible into gold at a specified rate, and the exchange rate between two currencies was determined by their relative convertibility rates...