Ans 5. c. The relative stability of 2 possible cation intermediates .
The reaction involves formation of two products out of which the compound that has halogen on the more substituted carbon is the major organic product and the compound with halogen atom on the less substituted carbon is the minor organic product.
Markovnikov regiochemistry results from a. The high kinetic reactivity of 1 carbon of the carbon carbon...
Acid-catalyzed addition of water to an alkene yields an alcohol
with Markovnikov regiochemistry. The electrophilic H+ adds to the
sp^2 carbon with the most hydrogens to yield the most stable
carbocation intermediate, which then adds water to give the product
alcohol. To avoid the possibility of rearrangement and still give a Markovnikov alcohol, alkenes can instead be treated with mercury(II) acetate in aqucous THF and then subsequently reduced with sodium borohydride. This reaction proceeds through a cyclic mercurinium ion intermediate which...
In stable organic compounds, carbon will always form (a) 2 bonds (b) 4 bonds (c) 3 bonds (d) 5 bonds Compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas are called (a) Alkoxides (b) Iso compounds (c) Isomers ! (d) Ortho compounds iii. In the chlorination of alkanes, the first step in which chlorine free radicals are produced is called: (a) initiation (b) activation (c) propagation (d) deactivation In the reaction of propene with HCI, H' ion acts as...
Part 2 Multiple Choice. Select the best answer for each of the questions below: 1. Which of these molecules is not an electrophile? a) CH4 b) CH3+ c) H* d) BF3 2. Which of these molecules is not a nucleophile ? a) NH3 b) OH c) CN d) H* 3. Water behaves as: a) a nucleophile b) an electrophile c) both d) neither 4. The SN2 reaction has how many steps? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 5....