Activity 1
1) Hard drive partition or we say disk partition is a section of hard disk which is separated from other segments. This helps user to divide hard drive into different portions for certain reasons. For examples, allowing multiple operating systems running on same device. It also act like secondary storage so that operating system can manage information separately in each partition.
The windows built in tool Disk Management is used for partitioning hard drive.
3) Some available free space is needed for a variety of reasons like if drive gets filled up, you will not be able to save any new files to the drive or download anything, including Windows Updates. Programs often create cache files, so they might crash if no free space is available.
If you open a large number of programs and need extra
memory,your program may crash apparently.
For example, if a drive is completely full and attempted to run its
included troubleshooters, we see message saying “A problem is
preventing the troubleshooter from starting”. Windows provides no
further details, but freeing up space allowed the troubleshooters
to start. These tools can’t function without some free space, and
other programs may also break for no apparent reason unless you
realize your system drive is full and free up some space
There’s no fixed percentage or number of gigabytes of free space
you need to maintain. Microsoft does not tell specific amount of
free space you should maintain.
Its recommended to leave 15% to 20% of a drive empty. Because,
traditionally, you needed at least 15% free space on a drive so
Windows could defragment it.
4) and 5) There are follwing types of file system types in windows disk management tool.
NTFS: This allows you to view and write any files you would like through Windows. But you cannot write onto this file format using a Mac OS distribution.
FAT32: This allows you to write data from any
OS onto this file type. But you cannot load files larger than 4 GBs
in this file format.
REFS: This is the new types amongst all three.
REFS (Resilient File System) provides better protection against
file corruptions, work faster, and maintains a few more benefits
like larger volume sizes and file names than older NTFS. REFS,
cannot boot Windows.
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