1. (A) Linear Structure - The provided structure shows a long chain of carbon atoms, with two hydrogen atoms attached to each carbon. Hence, it is a Linear Structure. Sometimes some of the carbons, instead of having hydrogen attached to them, they might have polyethylene branches get attached. In that case, it is said to be a Branched Structure.
2. (A) Thermoplastic Polymer - It is based on the way, a plastic responds to heat. The thermoplastic polymer can be heated to a melting point, cooled, and then reheated without any degradation, which is the significant attribute of a thermoplastic polymer.
3. (B) (i) Strong, Stiff (ii) Soft, Ductile - At a glass transition temperature, polymer experiences a transition from a rigid state to a rubbery state.
4. (A) Stiffness will Increase - Exchanging the alternate side groups with CH3 will become Polypropylene. Polypropylene is stiffer than Polyethylene.
5. (B) One with an average molecular weight of 22400 g/mol will have higher strength - In general, for polymers, when the molecular weight increases, it also increase its strength.
6. (B) False - Knots are defects that weaken the timber.
7. (A) True - Tensile strength of wood is larger in axial direction compared to transverse direction.
8. (B) False - Cellulose chains are aligned parallel to each other.
9. (B) False - Shrinkage will start only after reaching the fiber saturation point.
10. (A) True - Cutback asphalt is simply a combination of petroleum solvent and asphalt cement (binder).
11. (A) True - Principle constituent for Asphalt is Petrolene and Asphaltene.
12. (A) True
13. (B) False
14. (A) True
15. (A) True
If u could please answer parts 1-15. Polyethylene structure 1. Based on the structure shown above,...
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