Upon its returm voyage from a space mission, the spacecraft has a velocity of 22200 km/h...
80.A spacecraft is approaching Mars after a long trip from the Earth. Its velocity is such that it is traveling along a parabolic trajectory under the influence of the gravitational force from Mars. The distance of closest approach will be 300 km above the Martian surface. At this point of closest approach, the engines will be fired to slow down the spacecraft and place it in a circular orbit 300 km above the surface. (a) By what percentage must the...
The Space X engineering group has been asked to design a mission to send a satellite in orbit around the Earth. The satellite has a mass m_s = 500 kg, and the rocket has a mass m_R = 2000 kg. The satellite is required to revolve with an elliptic orbit around the Earth with velocity v_B = 25 km/s when it is located in point B, at a distance to the earth r_B = 10 Mm. Assuming the mass of...