need answer as soon as possible. thanks Consider the ring Rix) of polynomials with real coefficients,...
1. Let Q be the set of polynomials with rational coefficients. You may assume that this is an abelian group under addition. Consider the function Ql] Q[x] given by p(px)) = p'(x), where we are taking the derivative. Show that is a group homomorphism. Determine the kernel of 2. Let G and H be groups. Show that (G x H)/G is isomorphic to H. Hint: consider defining a surjective homomorphism p : Gx HH with kernel G. Then apply the...
Write the polynomial f(x) as a product of irreducible polynomials in the given ring. Explain in each case how you know the factors are irreducible. 1) f(x) -x* + 2x2 +2x 2 in Z3[x]. 2) f(x)4 + 2x3 + 2x2 +x + 1 in Z3[x]. 3) f(x) 2x3-x2 + 3x + 2 in Q[x] 4) f(x) = 5x4-21x2 + 6x-12 in Q[x)
Throughout this question, fix A as an n×n matrix. If f(x) is a polynomial, then f(A) is the expression formed by replacing every x in f(x) with A and inserting the n×n identity matrix I to its constant term. For example, if f(x) = x2 −2x+5 (whose degree is 2), then f(A) = A2 −2A+5I; if f(x) = −x3 +2 (whose degree is 3), then f(A) = −A3 + 2I. (a) Using induction of the degree of the polynomial f(x),...
3. Any polynomial with real coefficients of degree k can be factored com- pletely into first-degree binomials which may include complex numbers. That is, for any real ao, Q1, ..., āk ao + a1x + a22² + ... + axxk = C(x – 21)(x – z2....(x – zk) for some real C and 21, 22, ... Zk possibly real or complex. Therefore, up to multiplicity, every polynomial of degree k has exactly k-many roots, includ- ing complex roots. Find all...
Definition A: Let R be ring and r e R. Then r is called a zero-divisor in Rifr+0r and there exists SER with s # OR and rs = OR. Exercise 1. Let R be a ring with identity and f € R[2]. Prove or give a counter example: (a) If f is a zero-divisor in R[x], then lead(f) is a zero-divisor in R. (b) If lead(f) is a zero- divisor in R[x], then f is a zero-divisor in R[2]....
Q 5. Let F be a field and consider the polynomial ring l (a) State the Division Algorithm for polynomials in Plrl. b) Let a e F. Prove that -a divides f(x) in Fix] if and only if (a)- (c) Prove that z-37 divides 42-1 in F43[z]. Q 5. Let F be a field and consider the polynomial ring l (a) State the Division Algorithm for polynomials in Plrl. b) Let a e F. Prove that -a divides f(x) in...
i need help with number 55 . I keep coming up with the wrong answer. this would be helpful to me. Thank you 49. (3x+ (2x2) 50. (x - 1)1/3(x - 1)-1/4 P.3 In Exercises 51-54, write the polynomial in standard form. Identify the degree and leading coefficient. 51. 3 - 11x2 53. - 4 - 12.x2 52. 3x3 - 5/5 + - 4 54. 12x - 7x2 + 6 sin In Exercises 55-58, perform the operation and write the...
these two please! Question 30 1 pts Use synthetic division to express P(x)= 3x® – 13x2 – 5x – 44 in the form (divisor)(quotient) + remainder for the divisor 3-5. O (x - 5)(3x2 + 2x+5)-19 O (x - 5)(3x2 + 5) - 19 (x - 5)(3x²+x+5) o(x-3)(19x2 + 2x + 5)-19 O none of these Question 32 Find (fg)(x). f(x)= 3x g(x) = 5x+ 7 O None of these og)(x)=xV15+21x o [g)(x)= 15x + 7 og)(x)= V8x+ 7 og)(x)...
Problem 8 Let P4 be the space of polynomials of degree less than 4 with real coefficients. Define L:P4 → P4 by L(p(x)) = 5xp" (x) – (3x + 2)p" (x) + 7p'(x) a) [5 pts) Find the matrix representing L with respect to the standard basis S = {1, x, 22, 23} of P4. Explain how this can be used to prove directly that L is a linear transformation. b) (4 pts) Let S {(4 + 3x), (2 –...
Only need answer from (IV) to (VI) Only need answer from (IV) to (VI) Math 3140 page 1 of 7 1. (30) Let R be the group of real numbers under addition, and let U = {e® : 0 E R} be the group of all complex numbers on the unit circle under multiplication. Let o: R U be the map given by = e is a homomorphism of groups. (i) Prove that (i) Find the kernel of . (Don't...