Which of the following sets, together with the given binary operation *, DOES NOT form a...
Modern Algebra 5) Consider the ollowing sets, S, together with the defined binary operation. In each case, determine if the set is closed under the given operation, if the operation is associative and if the operation is commutative: ii) S R a -a b 6) Define the binary operation, multiplication modulo 3 in much the same way as we did addition modulo 3. That is, perform ordinary multiplication and then reduce the result modulo 3. Let S-(0, 1,2. Create two...
5) Determine whether the given definition does give a binary operation on the indicated set. In other words determine whether the given ser is closed under the given operation. • If so, prove that it satisfies closure. . If not, find a counter-example and show how it fails closure. e. On K = { : a, b e m}, under usual matrix multiplication X.
Materials: ------------------------------------------------------------------ 9. Let f E (R" where R" is the standard Euclidean space (vector space Rn equipped with the Euclidean scalar product) (i) Explain why there are constants ai,....an R such that 21 ii) Obtain u R" such that f(x)-(1,2), х є R". (ii Explain why the correspondence f u establishedin) is 1-1, onto, and linear so that (R" and R" may be viewed identical. With the usual addition and multiplication, the sets of rational numbers, real numbers, and...
Please explain every step. 29) Let * be the binary operation defined on rational numbers by a*b = a+b-ab. How many integers have integer *-inverses? a) 0 b) 1 c) 2. d) 3 e) 4 None
Numbers 3,4,11 a. SublactiTlnb b. division of nonzero rationals c. function composition of polynomials with real coefficients d. multiplication of 2 × 2 matrices with integer entries e. exponentiation of integers 3. Which of the following binary operations are commutative? a. substraction of integers b. division of nonzero real numbers c. function composition of polynomials with real coefficients d. multiplication of 2 × 2 matrices with real entries e. exponentiation of integers 4. Which of the following sets are closed...
Exercise 5.2: Identify the identity elements in the following sets. 1) The group of integral polynomials under addition. 2) The group of integral polynomials under multiplication. 3) The set of integral polynomials under composition. 4) The set SL3(Z) (that is, matrix entries are integers). 5) The set SL3(R) (matrix entries are real numbers). 6) The set SL3C) (matrix entries are complex numbers).
6 Set Operations • R, the set of real numbers • Q, the set of rational numbers: {a/b: ab € ZAb0} • Z, the set of integers: {..., -2,-1,0,1,2,...} • N, the set of natural numbers: {0,1,2,3,...} (e) What is NUQ? Q? (f) What kind of numbers are in R (g) If SCT, what is S T?
Question 1 (10 Marks) This question consists of 10 true false ansers. In cach ease, answer true if the statement is always true and false otherise. If a statement is false, 1. The set rER0 isa group under the binary operation o defined ad-be is a group under matrix addition. 3. Tho sot eRzs not an Abelian group under the binary erplain why. There is no need to show working for true statements. by a ob vab. 2. The set...
linear algebra 1. Determine whether the given set, along with the specified operations of addition and scalar multiplication, is a vector space (over R). If it is not, list all of the axioms that fail to hold. a The set of all vectors in R2 of the form , with the usual vector addition and scalar multiplication b) R2 with the usual scalar multiplication but addition defined by 31+21 y1 y2 c) The set of all positive real numbers, with...
Only need answer from (IV) to (VI) Only need answer from (IV) to (VI) Math 3140 page 1 of 7 1. (30) Let R be the group of real numbers under addition, and let U = {e® : 0 E R} be the group of all complex numbers on the unit circle under multiplication. Let o: R U be the map given by = e is a homomorphism of groups. (i) Prove that (i) Find the kernel of . (Don't...