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4a. A computer company has annual demand of 100,000. They want to determine EOQ for circuit boards which have an annual holdi
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Answer #1

1. EOQ = SQRT(2 * ANNUAL DEMAND * ORDERING COST / HOLDING COST PER UNIT) = SQRT(2 * 100000 * 200 / 10) = 2000


2. ANNUAL HOLDING COST = (EOQ / 2) * HOLDING COST PER UNIT = (2000 / 2) * 10 = 10000

ANNUAL ORDERING COST = (DEMAND / EOQ) * ORDERING COST =

TOTAL COST OF MANAGING INVENTORY = ANNUAL HOLDING COST + ANNUAL ORDERING COST = 10000 + 10000 = 20000

3. REORDER POINT = DAILY DEMAND * LEAD TIME = (100000 / 250) * 5 = 2000

4.


#

MINIMUM QUANTITY

MAXIMUM QUANTITY

UNIT COST

HOLDING COST

Q

Q*

AHC

AOC

APC

TCI

1

0

3999

10

10

2000

2000

2000 / 2 = 10000

100000 / 2000 * 200 = 10000

100000 * 10 = 1000000

10000 + 10000 + 1000000 = 1020000

2

4000

& MORE

9.5

10

2000

4000

4000 / 2 = 20000

100000 / 4000 * 200 = 5000

100000 * 9.5 = 950000

20000 + 5000 + 950000 = 975000


DEMAND = 100000

ORDERING COST = 200

HOLDING COST = 10

EOQ = SQRT(2 * D * S / H), WHERE D = DEMAND, S = ORDERING COST, H = HOLDING COST = SQRT(2 * 100000 * 200 / 10) = 2000

ANNUAL HOLDING COST = (Q* / 2) * H

ANNUAL ORDERING COST = (DEMAND / Q*) * S

ANNUAL PURCHASE COST = DEMAND * PER UNIT COST IN PARTICULAR PRICE BRACKET

TCI = AHC + AOC + APC

OPTIMAL ORDER QUANTITY = 4000

TOTAL COST FOR OPTIMAL QUANTITY = 975000

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