Given a utility function U(x,y) = xy. The price of x is Px, while the price of y is Py. The income is I. Suppose at period 0, Px = Py = $1 and income = $8. At period 1, price of x (Px) is changed to $4. Compute the price effect, substitution effect, and
Given a utility function U(x,y) = xy. The price of x is Px, while the price of y is Py. The income is I. Suppose at period 0, Px = Py = $1 and income = $8. At period 1, price of x (Px) is changed to $4. Compute the price effect, substitution effect, and income effect for good x from the price change.
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Given a utility function U(x,y) = xy. The price of x is Px, while the price of y is Py. The income is I. Suppose at period 0, Px = Py = $1 and income = $8. At period 1, price of x (Px) is changed to $4. Compute the price effect, substitution effect, and
4. Andy's utility is represented by the function U(X,Y) - XY. His marginal utility of X...
4. Andy's utility is represented by the function U(X,Y) - XY. His marginal utility of X is MUx = Y. His marginal utility of Y is MUY = . He has income $12. When the prices are Px - 1 and Py -1, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X* -6 and Y' = 6. When the prices are Px = 1 and P, = 4, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X** = 6 and Y* 1.5. Suppose the price of...
Price Changes (16 points) The utility function is given by U(x, y) = xy2 . (a)...
Price Changes (16 points) The utility function is given by U(x, y) = xy2 . (a) Write out the demand functions for goods x and y in terms of I, px, and py. (2) (b) What is the maximum utility the consumer can achieve as a function of I, px, and py? (2) (c) What is the minimum the consumer needs to spend to achieve a level of utility U as a function of px, and py? (2) (d) The...
A consumer's preferences are given by the following utility function: u(x,y) = xy Assume Pold =...
A consumer's preferences are given by the following utility function: u(x,y) = xy Assume Pold = 1, Py = 1, and I = 8. a. Solve for the Marshallian demand functions of x and y (your answer should have numbers, not variables. You should round your answers to three decimal places): * old 4 y = 4 b. What is the utility associated with these demands, prices, and income? u = 16 c. Suppose the price of x rises to...
Assume that Sam has following utility function: U(x,y) = 2√x+y. Assume px = 1/5, py = 1 and her i...
Assume that Sam has following utility function: U(x,y) = 2√x+y. Assume px = 1/5, py = 1 and her income I = 10. (e) Draw an optimal bundle which is the result of utility maximization under given budget set. (Hint: Assume interior solution). Define corresponding expenditure minimization problem (note the elements for expenditure minimization problem are (i) objective function, (ii) constraint, (iii) what to choose). (f)Describeaboutwhatthedualityproblemis. Definemarshalliandemandfuction andhicksiandemandfunction. (Hint: identifytheinputfactorsofthesefunctions.) (g) Consider a price increase for the good x from...
The utility function is given by U(x, y) = xy2 . (a) Write out the demand...
The utility function is given by U(x, y) = xy2 . (a) Write out the demand functions for goods x and y in terms of I, px, and py. (b) What is the maximum utility the consumer can achieve as a function of I, px, and py? (c) What is the minimum the consumer needs to spend to achieve a level of utility U as a function of px, and py? (d) The initial income is $576, initial prices are...
Suppose an individual’s utility function for two goods X and Y is givenby U(X,Y) = X^(3/4)Y^(1/4)...
Suppose an individual’s utility function for two goods X and Y is givenby U(X,Y) = X^(3/4)Y^(1/4) Denote the price of good X by Px, price of good Y by Py and the income of the consumer by I. a) (2 points) Write down the budget constraint for the individual. b) (4 points) Derive the marginal utilities of X and Y. c) (3 points) Derive the expression for the marginal rate of substitution of X for Y. Write down the tangency...
Suppose that a consumer’s utility function is U=xy with MUx=y and MUy=x. Suppose the consumer‘s income...
Suppose that a consumer’s utility function is U=xy with MUx=y and MUy=x. Suppose the consumer‘s income is $480. For this question you may need to use the following approximations: sqrt(2) is approximately 1.4, sqrt(3) is approx. 1.7 and sqrt(5) is approx 2.2. a) Initially, the price of y is $4 and the price of x is $6. What is the consumer’s optimal bundle? b) What is the consumer's initial utility? Now suppose that price of x increases to $8 and...
i need help with (b) and (c)!!! thank u!!!! Jeanette has the following utility function: U= a*In(x) + b*In(y), where...
i need help with (b) and (c)!!! thank u!!!!
Jeanette has the following utility function: U= a*In(x) + b*In(y), where a+b=1 a) For a given amount of income I, and prices Px. Py, find Jeanette's Marshallian demand functions for X and Y and her indirect utility function. (6 points) b) From now on, you can use the fact that the utility parameters are a=0.2 and b=0.8. Find the Hicksian demand functions and the corresponding expenditure function. (6 points) c) Suppose...
3. (10 points) Income and substitution effects A consumer's utility is given by U(x, y) = xy. Income is m and prices ar...
3. (10 points) Income and substitution effects A consumer's utility is given by U(x, y) = xy. Income is m and prices are given by p and Py (a) Find the demand functions for x and y. (b) What is demand for each good if p 2 and py 1 and income is m = (c) If price of x fell to pa 1, what is the consumer's new bundle? (d) How much of the response in the consumption of...
The utility function is given by U(x, y) = xy2 . (a) Write out the demand...
The utility function is given by U(x, y) = xy2 . (a) Write out the demand functions for goods x and y in terms of I, px, and py. (2) (b) What is the maximum utility the consumer can achieve as a function of I, px, and py? (2) c) What is the minimum the consumer needs to spend to achieve a level of utility U as a function of px, and py? (2) (d) The initial income is $576,...
4. Andy's utility is represented by the function U(X,Y) - XY. His marginal utility of X is MUx = Y. His marginal utility of Y is MUY = . He has income $12. When the prices are Px - 1 and Py -1, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X* -6 and Y' = 6. When the prices are Px = 1 and P, = 4, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X** = 6 and Y* 1.5. Suppose the price of...
A consumer's preferences are given by the following utility function: u(x,y) = xy Assume Pold = 1, Py = 1, and I = 8. a. Solve for the Marshallian demand functions of x and y (your answer should have numbers, not variables. You should round your answers to three decimal places): * old 4 y = 4 b. What is the utility associated with these demands, prices, and income? u = 16 c. Suppose the price of x rises to...
i need help with (b) and (c)!!! thank u!!!!
Jeanette has the following utility function: U= a*In(x) + b*In(y), where a+b=1 a) For a given amount of income I, and prices Px. Py, find Jeanette's Marshallian demand functions for X and Y and her indirect utility function. (6 points) b) From now on, you can use the fact that the utility parameters are a=0.2 and b=0.8. Find the Hicksian demand functions and the corresponding expenditure function. (6 points) c) Suppose...
3. (10 points) Income and substitution effects A consumer's utility is given by U(x, y) = xy. Income is m and prices are given by p and Py (a) Find the demand functions for x and y. (b) What is demand for each good if p 2 and py 1 and income is m = (c) If price of x fell to pa 1, what is the consumer's new bundle? (d) How much of the response in the consumption of...
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