Hermes Co. has a capital budget of $1,200,000. The company wants to maintain a target capital structure which is 60 percent debt and 40 percent equity. The company forecasts that its net income this year will be $600,000. If the company follows a residual dividend policy, what will be its payout ratio?
40% 20% 100% 60% 80%
ANSWER = 20%
According to Residual Dividend Policy,
DIVIDEND = NET INCOME - (TARGETED EQUITY RATIO X TOTAL CAPITAL BUDGET)
Dividend = $600,000 - (40% X $1,200,000)
Dividend = $600,000 - $480,000
Dividend = $120,000
Payout ratio = Dividend / Net income
Payout ratio = 120,000 / 600,000
Payout ratio = 0.2 or 20%
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