Question

Midands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in its product: net sales $1,500,000; total costs and expenses $1,900,000; and net loss $400,000. Costs and expenses consisted of the following history, it operated at a loss. The companys income statement showed the following results from selling 75,000 units of Total Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses $1,240,000 755,000 90,000 55,000 $900,000 515,000 145,000 1,900,000 $465,000 425,000 90,000 $1,000,000 Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2020. 1. Increase unit selling price 20% with no change in costs and expenses. 2. Change the compensation of salespersonis from fixed annual salaries totaling $195,000 to total salaries of $3s,000 plus a 5% commission on set sales. 3. Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that wil change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to s0-50 (o) Compute the break-even point in dollars for 2019. (Round contribution maroin ratio to it decimal places e.o o2512 and final anssver to o decimal places, e.g. 2,s10) Break-even point (b) Compute the break-even point in dolars under each of the alternative tourses of action for 2020. (Round onswers to 0 decimal places,o.g. 2,510.) contribution margin ratio to 3 decimal places e.g.0.251 and final Break even point 1. Increase selling price 2. Change compensation 3. Purchase machinery
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Table showing Break-even point in different senario Increase in Change Purchase Senario Present Case Basis Salling Price Compensation Machinery 2020 75000 Particulars Unit Sold Total Sales (In $) Unit Selling Price Variable Cost Cost of Goods Sold Selling Expenses Administrative ExpensesF Total Variable Cost Contribution Contribution per unit H1-H/A$ Fixed Cost Cost of Goods Sold Selling Expenses Administrative ExpensesK Total Fixed Cost Total Cost Net Loss(+/Profit(-) Break Even Point (Unit) O-L/H1 Fixed Cost/Contribution per unit Break Even Point (Sales) |P-O*C | $ Year 2019 2020 2020 75000 75000 75000 $ 15,00,000 $ 18,00,000$ 15,00,00015,00,000 20 C-B/A 20 S 24.0 $ 20 $ $ 7,55,000 7,55,000$ 7,55,000 6,20,000 90,000 $ 90,0001,65,000 90,000 55,000 55,000 7,65,000 $ 6,00,000 $ 9,00,000$ 5,25,000 $ 7,35,000 10 55,000 55,000 $ 9,00,000 9,00,000$ 9,75,000 12 $4,85,000 4,85,000 4,85,000 6,20,000 $ 4,25,000 | $4,25,000 2,65,000 | $425,000 90,000 90,000 LHI+JHK 10,00,000 $10,00,000 $8,40,000 11,35,000 M=G-L | $ 19,00,000| $ 19,00,000| $ 18,15,000|$ 19,00,000 $ 4,00,000 1,00,000 $ 3,15,000 4,00,000 1,15,816 90,000 $ 90,000 1,25,000 83,333 1,20,000 25,00,000| $ 20,00,000| $ 24,00,000| $23,16,327

Answer
(a) Break Even Point $   25,00,000.00
(b) Break Even Point
1. Increase Selling Price $   20,00,000.00
2. Change Compensation $   24,00,000.00
3.Purchase Machnery $   23,16,326.53
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