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. Which set of ABG values indicates metabolic alkalosis with partial compensation? a. pH 7.43, PaCO2 49, HO, 30. b. pH 7.48, PaCO2 51, HCO3 29. c. pH 7.49, PaCO2 30, HCO3 23 d. pH 7.26, PaCO2 42, HCO, 17.
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Answer #1

Answer: Option A

Explanation: pH = 7.43, PaCO2 = 49, HCO-3 = 30 (Metabolic alkalosis with partial compensation). Normal pH range of blood is between 7.36 and 7.35 .

pH = 7.43 is basic. Hence it is alkalosis.

HCO-3 = 30 is elevated. So it is metabolic alkalosis.

PaCO2 = 49. Our body tries to compensate alkalosis by elevating the PaCO2 .

Though the body tries to compensate alkalosis by elevating PaCO2 , the pH of the blood remains the same. Hence it is partially compensated metabolic alkalosis.

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