(a) Show that Rn \ {0} is path connected when n ≥ 2.
(b) Show that Rn R when n ≥ 2.
: R → Rn be a Ci path which solves the 1. Let F : Rn → R be a C1 function, and let differential equation, E'(t)--VF(C(t)), te R. (a) Show that f(t) F((t)) is a non-increasing function of t (ie, f'(t) 30 Vt.) (b) For any t for which F(E(t)) * 0, decreasing in t (ie, f'(t) <0.) show that č is a smooth path, and f(t) is strictly
Example: Let x, y ∈ Rn, where n ∈ N. The line segment joining x to y is the subset {(1 − t)x + ty : 0 ≤ t ≤ 1 } of R n . A subset A of Rn, where n ∈ N, is called convex if it contains the line segment joining any two of its points. It is easy to check that any convex set is path-connected. (a) Let f : X → Y be an...
PART C ONLY! Thank you.
14. Fix a non-zero vector n R". Lot L : Rn → Rn be the linear mapping defined by L()-2 proj(T), fa TER or all (a) Show that if R", Such that oandj-n -0, then is an eigenvector of L What is its cigenvaluc? (b) Show that is an cigenvector of L. What is its cigenvalue? (c) What are the algebraic and geometric multiplicities of all cigenvalues of L?
14. Fix a non-zero vector n...
Let A be an m × n matrix, let x Rn and let 0 be the zero vector in Rm. (a) Let u, v є Rn be any two solutions of Ax 0, and let c E R. Use the properties of matrix-vector multiplication to show that u+v and cu are also solutions of Ax O. (b) Extend the result of (a) to show that the linear combination cu + dv is a solution of Ax 0 for any c,d...
1. Let {rn;n > 1} be a sequence of real numbers such that rn → x, where r is real. For each n let yn = (1/n) E*j. Show that yn + x. HINT: (xj – a) Let e >0 and use the definition of convergence. Split the summation into two parts and show that each is < e for all sufficiently large n.
want proof for theorem 7.12 using definition 7.9
Problem 7.7. Give an example of a space that is connected, but not path con- nected. Problem 7.8. Show that R" is not homeomorphic to R if n>1 Definition 7.9. Let be a point in X. Then X is called locally path connected at a if for each open set U containing r, there is a path connected open set V containing r such that V CU. If X is locally path...
2. Let {xn}nEN be a sequence in R converging to x 0. Show that the sequence R. Assume that x 0 and for each n є N, xn converges to 1. 3. Let A C R". Say that x E Rn is a limit point of A if every open ball around x contains a point y x such that y E A. Let K c Rn be a set such that every infinite subset of K has a limit...
A square matrix E∈Mn×n(R) is idempotent if E2=E. It is symmetric if E = tE. (a) Let V⊆Rn be a subspace of Rn, and consider the orthogonal projection projV:Rn→Rn onto V. Show that the representing matrix E = [projV]EE of proj V relative to the standard basis E of Rn is both idempotent and symmetric. (b) Let E∈Mn×n(R) be a matrix that is both idempotent and symmetric. Show that there is a subspace V⊆Rn such that E= [projV]EE. [Hint: What...
Let A be n × n with AT-A. (The matrix A is syrnmetric.) Let B be 1 × n and let c E R. Define f : Rn → R by f(x) = 2.7, A . x + B . x + c. Show that The function f is a quadratic function
Let A be n × n with AT-A. (The matrix A is syrnmetric.) Let B be 1 × n and let c E R. Define f : Rn...
A tennis ball connected to a string is spun around in a vertical, circular path at a uniform speed. The ball has a mass m = 0.178 kg and moves at v = 4.75 m/s. The circular path has a radius of R = 0.91 m 1) What is the magnitude of the tension in the string when the ball is at the bottom of the circle? N Submit + 2) What is the magnitude of the tension in the...