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In the hammer throw, an athlete spins a heavy mass in a circle at the end...

In the hammer throw, an athlete spins a heavy mass in a circle at the end of a cable before releasing it for distance. For male athletes, the "hammer" is a mass of 7.3 kg at the end of a 1.2 m cable, which is typically a 3.0-mm-diameter steel cable. A world-class thrower can get the hammer up to a speed of 29 m/s. If an athlete swings the mass in a horizontal circle centered on the handle he uses to hold the cable. The Tension equals 5120 N.

1) How much does the cable stretch? Young modulus for steel is 20

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Answer #2

Y = (F/A)/(delta L/L)

==> delta L = (L*F/Y*A)

= (1.2*5120/(20*10^10*pi*(3*10^-3)^2/4)

= 0.00435 m

= 4.35 mm

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