Question

(I) (40 points) Multiple-Choice Questions 1) One mole of contains the least number of atoms. A) S8 B) CH4 C) Al2(SO4)3 D) Na3PO4 E) C6H14 Answer 2) Which of these compounds is a weak electrolyte? C) C6H12O6 (glucose) D) CH3COOH (acetic acid) E) H2SO4 B) HNO3 A) NaCl Answer 3) For the reaction shown below, which of the following is a conjugate acid-base pair? C5H5N(aq) H2O() C5H5NH (ada) OH (aq) A) C5H5N, H20 B) C5H5N, C5H5N C) C5H5NH OH D) H20, C5H5NH E) H2O, OH Answer 4) The reaction shown below is at equilibrium. Use Le Chateliers principle to predict the effect of reducing nitrogen gas to the equilibrium reaction mixture. N20g) 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) A) The equilibrium position will remain unchanged. B) The equilibrium position will shift to the side of products. C) The equilibrium position will shift to the side of reactants. D) The equilibrium constant will increase. E) The equilibrium constant will decrease. Answer 5) Which of the following is a process with a negative AS? A) H2O() H2(g) E) CaCO3 (s) Cao(s) CO2 (g) D) CO2 (s) CO2 (g) Answer


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Answer #1

1 . 1 mole S8 = 8 moles of S atom

1 mole CH4 ----> 1 mole C + 4 mole H ----> 5 moles of atom

1 mole Al2(SO4)3  -----> 2 mole Al3+ + 3 mole SO43- -----> 5 moles of atom

1 mole Na3PO4   ----> 3 mole Na+   + 1 mole PO43-   -------> 4 moles of atom

1 mole C6H14   -----> 6 mole C + 14 mole H -----> 20 moles of atom

So Na3PO4 contains least number of atoms that is 4,

Therefore option (D) is correct.

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