Question

Differential equation-Temperature of an electrical component

Model the temperature of an electrical component.


Write down a differential equation that models the temperature 'T' at time t.

 

Let 'Τ' be the excess temperature of the component over the environment at time t. Initially the electrical component is the same temperature as its

environment, that is Τ = 0 at t = 0. The component generates heat at a rate

that corresponds to a temperature change of 'a' Kelvins per second. The

component has a cooling fan that dissipates heat at a rate that corresponds

to a temperature change that is proportional to the temperature above

ambient, with constant of proportionality 'b' per second.


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