Question

Economics

Use the consolidated balance sheet of chartered banks in Canada and the balance sheet of the Bank of Canada to demonstrate the effect of each of the following transactions on chartered bank reserves.

 

a. The Bank of Canada purchases securities from banks. Assume that the initial reserve ratio is 20 percent.

 

b. Chartered banks borrow $1 billion from the Bank of Canada at the bank rate.

 

c. The chartered banks reduce their desired reserve ratio. Assume that the reserve ratio is decreased from 20 percent to 19 percent.

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